The History of the Internet

  • An Idea

    A series of memos are written by Joseph C. R. Licklider describing a concept of networking to connect computers.
  • RAND Proposal

    The RAND Proposal is published, detailing the need of the military to have a stand alone network that could work in a postnuclear America
  • An idea not well received

    An idea not well received
    Lawrence Roberts pitches ARPA funded centers on a network experiment that was not well received by investigators.
  • Approval

    Approval
    ARPA is approved to build a four-node network. The nodes would be located in the Stanford Research Institute, UC Santa Barbara, UCLA and the University of Utah.
  • BNN

    BNN
    Bolt, Beranek and Newman (BNN) become the contractors hired to build ARPA’s four node network.
  • ARPANET goes live

    ARPANET goes live
    ARPANET, developed by a small team, went live at UCLA and successfully communicated with the mainframe.
  • Big things come is small packages

    Big things come is small packages
    The first microprocessor is built by Intel on silicon the size of a postage stamp.
  • Going public

    Going public
    The first public demonstration of ARPANET and its network technology took place.
  • Your loss AT&T

    AT&T declines the government’s offer for them to take over ARPANET, claiming that there would be no profit in it
  • Transmission Control Protocol

    An outline of the new Transmission Control Protocol, written by Vint Cerf and Robert Kahn was published detailing the language of the network and its principles. Link text
  • TCP/IP branches out

    TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol) starts being used by outside networks to link to ARPANET.
  • World Wide Web

    World Wide Web
    Berners-Lee, who was able to create a hyperlinked connection, wanted users to be able to find and contribute information on that system, a step towards the creation of the World Wide Web.
  • Commercialization

    Commercialization
    The IAB and Daniel Lynch arranged a workshop for companies and vendors to learn about TCP/IP and how they could use it.
  • NSFNET

    NSFNET is launched by The National Science Foundation (NSF) and Steven Wolff and provides a network connection between six computers.
  • Mosaic

    Mosaic
    Mosaic, a web browser is created and released by Marc Andreessen of the University of Illinois and the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)
  • Google's reign begins

    Google's reign begins
    Google, an online search engine is launched by two Stanford graduates, and quickly goes public.
  • World Take Over

    World Take Over
    The internet reaches every populated country in the world.
  • Wiki-What?!

    Wiki-What?!
    Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia that could be revised and added to by a community of people, is launched.
  • Majority Rules

    Majority Rules
    Study by the Department of Commerce and NTIA shows that more than 50 percent of the population were internet users
  • Friend Request

    Friend Request
    Facebook, an online social networking platform, invented by Harvard student Mark Zuckerburg, is launched to college students and later offered to anyone with an internet connection.