The History of Medicine

  • 90

    Rhazes

    Rhazes
    Discovered the difference between measles and smallpox
  • 400

    Hippocrates

    practiced and taught medicine
  • Period: 500 to 1300

    Middle Ages

  • 542

    Plague

    plague began
  • 1140

    Roger of Sicily

    Roger of Sicily
    Roger of Sicily forbade anyone from practicing medicine without a license indicating that doctors were under some form of regulation
  • 1300

    Islamic Hospitals

    health care for the sick
  • Period: 1301 to

    Renaissance

  • 1340

    Anatomy school

    the university at Montpellier included a school of anatomy.
  • 1348

    Black Death

    Black Death
    plague that raged Europe and killed a third of its population.
  • 1489

    Leonardo da Vinci

    he dissects corpses
  • Scientific method

    use of scientific method began
  • Reflective Microscope

    Reflective Microscope
    allowed study of microorganism like bacteria
  • Period: to

    Industrial

  • James Lind

    James Lind
    discovers citrus fruit prevents scurvy
  • Small Pox

    only method to prevent small pox was inoculation
  • Rene Laennec

    invents stethoscope
  • Louis Pasteur

    Louis Pasteur
    identifies germs as cause of diseases
  • Robert Koch

    He identified the bacteria called anthrax
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • NTA

    National Tuberculosis Association is founded
  • August Von Wasserman

    August Von Wasserman
    Introduces test for Syphilis
  • Vitamin A

    Elmer v. McCollum and associates isolate Vitamin A
  • Vitamin B3

    Vitamin B3
    Researchers discover riboflavin or vitamin B3
  • NCI

    National Caner Institute is founded
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Human Genome

    Human Genome
    Human Genome project completed
  • Medicare

    George W. Bush creates medicare part D
  • Health Care

    Health Care fraud prevention and enforcement action team is created
  • Health Reform

    Health Reform
    Obama signs Health Reform into law
  • Health Care Insurance

    8 Million children received health insurance coverage under the program