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NATIONAL HISTORY OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY.

By FisioterapiaUMB

  • NATIONAL HISTORY OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY.

  • 1886-1950

    1886-1950
    Public health actions by the government ,preventive and curative health care-paying by the employee

  • 1910

    1910
    General Rafael Uribe uribe generates health proposal for workers

  • 1915

    1915
    Approves the law 57 of medical and pharmaceutical assistance and indemnifies it in case of death or disability

  • 1934

    1934
    Creation of the labor office, which fulfills the function of recognizing accidents at work and related diseases. Eventually it was called the National Office of Medicine and Industrial Hygiene and was incorporated into the Ministry of Labor as a Department of Occupational Medicine with qualification functions and evaluation of work accidents and occupational diseases.

  • 1935

    1935
    Labor legislation is established which includes occupational risks

  • 1938

    1938
    In 1938, according to Law 53, it is stipulated that pregnant women should be given special protection giving them the right to eight weeks of paid leave at the time of childbirth.

  • 1946

    1946
    The Colombian Society of Occupational Medicine is created, which promotes occupational medicine

  • 1949

    1949
    Begins the service of the IIS operating with the only health and disease insurance

  • 1950

    1950
    In this same year there was a clear attention in relation to occupational accidents and diseases, the first table of occupational diseases is adopted and what is considered as temporary disability, partial permanent disability, total permanent disability and great disability is categorized .

  • 1951

    1951
    The proposal of uribe uribe is approved before the congress, which forces the companies to render the medical service, in addition to paying indemnities in case of disability or death

  • 1954

    1954
    The health ministry develops an occupational health plan, to train Colombian professionals. the CONALPRA entity is created

  • 1961

    1961
    An Occupational Health Division was created in the Ministry of Labor, which was responsible for the prevention and control of work accidents and occupational diseases.

  • 1975

    1975
    The Government issued regulations in occupational health

  • 1979

    1979
    Law 9 of 1979, which is a very important law since until now it is still in force called the National Health Code, where it gives the guidelines regarding the preservation, conservation and improvement of the health of the individuals in their occupations
    it is known resolution on safety in work establishments

  • 1984

    1984
    Decree 614 of March 14, 1984, issued by the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, by which the bases for the organization and administration of Occupational Health in the country are determined.

  • 1986

    1986
    the organization and functioning of the joint commission's of occupational health are regulated

  • 1989

    1989
    Resolution 1016 of March 31 of 1989, issued by the Minister of Labor and Social Security and Ministry of Health, which regulates the organization, operation and form of Occupational Health Programs that should be developed by employers in the country.

  • 1990

    1990
    law 10 -By which the National Health System is reorganized and other provisions are issued

  • 1991

    1991
    The right to work is considered as a social obligation and enjoys state protection

  • 1992

    1992
    Resolution 1075 of March 24 regulates activities in occupational health

  • 1993

    1993
    law 100-By which the integral social security system is created and other provisions are dictated

  • 1994

    1994
    Law 1225: organization and administration of the general system of professional risks
    Law 1772: affiliation and quotation of the general system of professional risks is regulated
    decree 2664: compensation table for loss of work capacity from 5% to 50%
    Resolution 4049 report format of work accident and occupational disease

  • 2006

    2006
    law 1010-measures to prevent, correct and punish harassment at work and other harassment

  • 2009

    2009
    Decree 2566: table of occupational diseases

  • 2012

    2012
    Modification to the system of occupational hazards and the regulation of safety against falls in work at heights is established

  • 2012

    2012
    Law 562 :BY WHICH THE LABOR RISK SYSTEM IS MODIFIED AND OTHER PROVISIONS ARE PROVIDED IN OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH -Resolution 4502 regulates the requirements and procedures for granting and renewing occupational health licenses

  • 2017

    2017
    Decree 52 of June 12 - Single Regulation of the Labor Sector, on the transition for the implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety Management System

  • BIBLIOGRAPHY..............

    BIBLIOGRAPHY..............
    -Galindo,E.(s.f).Generalidades de la Salud Ocupacional y Seguridad Industrial en Colombia.Virtualnet,february 2019.Recovered from http://virtualnet2.umb.edu.co/virtualnet/archivos/open.php/6135/MODULO_1_SISO_en_GASTRONOMIA.pdf
    -Ovalle.H.(2014).historia de salud ocupacional en Colombia.calameo.February 2019.recovered from:https://es.calameo.com/read/0038612853ae2733a2280