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South Carolina secedes, soon followed by Mississippi, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas. These states formed the Confederate States of America, led by Jefferson Davis. Later on Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina join the Confederacy, making a total of 11 states.
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Union forces advanced on Richmond, battling in the first major battle of the Civil War, the First Batte of Bull Run,The batlle also known as the First Manassas, was a major victory for the Confederates.
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Battle at Fort Sumpter, beginning with Confederates firing, officially starts the Civil War.
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General Ulysses S. Grant is named the chief commander of the Union forces.
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On August 28-30, 1862, another Battle of Bull Run took place although in a much larger scale with more damage done. The battle was once again a Confederate victory.
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General Robert E. Lee surrenders to General Ulysses S. Grant at Appamottox, putting an end to the Civil War with a Union victory.
