The 2nd Industrial Revolution

  • Traffic Lights

    Traffic Lights were invented to help guide traffic.
  • The Elementary Education Act of 1870

    aka Foster’s Education Act, in Great Britain makes school attendance mandatory for children between the ages of 5 and 10.
  • Barbed Wire

    Barbed Wire was invented to restrain cattle. They were cheaper and easier to erect than their alternatives.
  • Public Health Act

    Public Health Act gives the British government responsibility to ensure public health for housing and sewage.
  • Telephones

    Telephones were invented for easier communication.
  • The Great Railroad strike

    The Great Railroad strike occurs in the United States when railroad companies reduce wages.
  • The world’s first coal-fired power station

    The world’s first coal-fired power station, the Holborn Viaduct power station, went into operation in London, England.
  • coal-fired power station

    The world’s first coal-fired power station, the Holborn Viaduct power station, went into operation in London, England.
  • Indian National Congress

    Indian National Congress founded by a group of middle class intellectuals
  • Maxim Machine Gun

    The Maxim Machine Gun was created for battles.
  • Trans-Siberian Railway

    Russia begins construction on the Trans-Siberian Railway, which eventually becomes the longest railway line in the world.
  • Protest of Indentured Servitude

    Mahatma Gandhi drafts the first petition protesting the indentured servitude system. About six months later, the British announce the halt of indentured emigration from India.
  • Air Conditioner

    The first air conditioner was created
  • Airplanes

    The first airplane was invented.