Texas flag

TEXAS HISTORY '14-'15

  • Period: Jan 1, 1400 to

    Texas History

  • Period: Sep 30, 1400 to

    Age of Contact

  • Christopher Columbus
    Oct 12, 1492

    Christopher Columbus

    In October of 1492 Christopher Columbus, an Italian sailing for Spain found land west of Europe. He brought spanish conquistadores who sought riches and glory for Spain. Columbus claimed what is today the Southern United States for Spain.
  • Alonso Alverez de Pineda
    Jan 1, 1519

    Alonso Alverez de Pineda

    Pineda was the first European to explore the Texas coast. He sailed from Florida to Mexico along the coast.
  • Hernan Cortes
    Feb 1, 1519

    Hernan Cortes

    In February of 1519 Hernan Cortes sailed from Cuba to the eastern coast of Mexico. He brought about 500 soldiers.
  • Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
    Jan 1, 1528

    Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca

    Cabeza de Vaca shipwrecked on Texas and became the first European to enter Texas.
  • Frey Marcos
    May 1, 1539

    Frey Marcos

    In the spring of 1539 Frey Marcos claimed he saw Cibola, a city of gold.
  • Francisco Vasquez de Coronado
    Jul 7, 1540

    Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

    On July 7 of 1540 Coronado was selected to search for Cibola.
    Unfortunately he did not find Cibola he only found mud stone and angry Zuni warriors.
  • Luis de Moscoso
    Jan 1, 1542

    Luis de Moscoso

    Moscoso led his expedition to the Brazos river. They met native americans but found no riches. He led the expedition back to the Mississippi river.
  • Corpus Christi de la Ysleta

    Corpus Christi de la Ysleta

    Spain establishes the first permanant European settlement in Texas.
  • Rene Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle

    Rene Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle

    In 1682 La Salle led the first European expedition that navigated the Mississippi River south to the Gulf of Mexico. He claimed the entire inland region surrounding the Mississippi river and named the land Louisiana in honor of the French king Louis XIV
  • Period: to

    Revolution

  • American Independence

    American Independence

    America wins its independence from Britain. This is why we have the holiday 4th of July.
  • Mexican Independence

    Mexican Independence

    Mexico wins its independence from Spain.
  • THE ALAMO

    THE ALAMO

    The Alamo was a battle between Texas and Mexico in San Antonio, Texas.
  • TEXAS DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    TEXAS DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    The Texas declaration of independence was on March 2, 1836. Ours was a little different than America's, but mostly the same.
  • THE ALAMO ENDS

    THE ALAMO ENDS

    The Alamo ended and we lost, but we used it as inspiration in the next battle.
  • THE BATTLE OF SAN JACINTO

    THE BATTLE OF SAN JACINTO

    This battle was a suprise attack from Texas upon Mexican forces on the San Jacinto river.
  • TEXAS ENTERS THE UNION

    TEXAS ENTERS THE UNION

    Texas entered the US.
  • THE TREATY OF GUADALUPE HIDALGO

    This treaty ended the Mexican-American War in US favor.
  • LINCOLN ARRIVES IN WASHINGTON

    On this day, Lincoln goes to washington avoiding a threat to his life.
  • THE CIVIL WAR BEGINS

    The attack at Fort Sumter by the Confederates struck the beginning of the Civil War.
  • THE EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION

    On this day, Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancapation Proclamation after 3 years of the bloody Civil War.
  • ASSANATION OF LINCOLN

    ASSANATION OF LINCOLN

    On this day, John Wilkes Boothe shot Lincoln only 5 days after the Civil War was over. Boothe was a Confederate.
  • THE BATTLE AT PALMITO RANCH

    THE BATTLE AT PALMITO RANCH

    This battle marked the end of the Civil War. Although the Texans had not lost a battle, the union had won the Civil War.
  • THE TRANSCONTINENTAL RAILROAD IS COMPLETED

    THE TRANSCONTINENTAL RAILROAD IS COMPLETED

    The Transcontinental Railroad was completed, it was made to travel by train from the Pacific to the Atlantic.
  • THE GALVESTON HURRICANE

    The Galveston Hurricane hit Galveston and tore it to pieces. It had wind speeds of 145mph and was a category 4.
  • THE SPINDLETOP GUSHER

    The Spinletop Gusher was an oil well that gushed for days before capped, it had tons of oil.
  • THE U.S. ENTERS WORLD WAR I

    The U.S. declares war on Germany and enters WWI
  • THE GREAT DEPRESSION

    The stock market crashes, and everything is chaos.
  • PEARL HARBOR

    Japan attacks Pearl Harbor at night.
  • Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

    The Atomic Bombing was in World War II. Attack against Japan after the Pearl Harbor Attack.
  • ASSASSINATION OF JOHN F. KENNEDY

    JFK was assassinated in Dallas Texas, driving in a Ford convertable. The killer was in a warehouse across the street shooting from the fifth floor.