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Ratified: July 4, 1776
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13 May 1787, a fleet of 11 ships sailed from England. They reached Botany Bay on 18 January 1788
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5 May 1789 – 9 November 1799
(10 years, 6 months and 4 days) -
25 September 1808 – 29 September 1833
(25 years and 4 days) -
10 May 1857 – 1 November 1858
(1 year and 6 months) -
12 Apr. 1861 – 13 May 1865
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1868 – 1912
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March 10, 1876
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The Scramble for Africa was the occupation, division, and colonisation of African territory by European powers during the period of New Imperialism, between 1881 and 1914
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11 Oct. 1899 – 31 May 1902
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December 17, 1903
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28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918
(4 years, 3 months and 2 weeks) -
8 Mar. 1917 – 7 Nov. 1917
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1928
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1 Sep. 1939 – 2 Sep. 1945
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1 Nov. 1955 – 30 Apr. 1975
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16 Oct. 1962 – 28 Oct. 1962
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August 28, 1963
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16 Jul. 1969 – 24 Jul. 1969
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1 July 1997