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He becomes his father's successor. Syrian people is hopeful that the new president will bring a proper democracy to the country. Opposition parties and human rights defendors are victim of a reprisal. Before 2011, Syria is considered by the NU as a state with a medium income and in process of development.
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Popular demonstrations against the arrest of a group of teenagers that protested drawing revolutionary slogans. Many deaths and demonstrations around the whole country. The opposition supply with weapons and starts the intern conflict. Syrian population flees from the war and violence.
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Iraq's IS creates Al-Nusra, a front which will operate in Syria. Under the control of Abu Mohammed al-Joulani, an Al-Qaeda's major.
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In the middle of the conflict, al-Assad approves the remodeling of the Syrian Constitution that won't please the requests of democracy. Al-Assad stays in power.
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The Red Cross International committee declares the Syrian Conflict as a civil war or intern armed conflict (no international)
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Creation of ISIL also known as ISIS .This causes a conflict extension.
Human conditions are in state of emergency, specially women and child living in territories controlled by ISIL causing fear to the international community. -
Approximately, half of the Syrian population has left the country. According to the UN, one third has been displaced inside the country and the other two thirds have left to neighbor countries (Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey...) ISIL declares the caliphate from Aleppo to Diyala (Irak).
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The UN confirms the use of chemical weapons against the civil population, causing a violation of the international rights.
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Russia bombs the area controlled by Islamic terrorists groups. Armed opponents also confirm that their positions have been bombed.
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Viena hosts a meeting where it is stated an agenda for the process of peace inside Syria. Declaration of the International Syria Support Group (ISSG)
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There have been many negotiations and agreements inside Syria but none of them have worked.
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Turkish armed forces enter Syria trying to end with islamic terrorism.
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The international mecanism to help for the development of judgements for the most serious international law's violations inside Syrian Arab Republic.
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Violence and aggression are still on inside Syria. Human rights violations affect deeply the population, specially woman and children.