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Spiritualism was started by two girls that were known as the Fox sisters. They had created knocking sounds that were allegedly created by spirits.
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Spiritualism started to spread in the 1850s. Many believers were of different genders and social classes.
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Many people doubted the Fox sisters, so they started doing tests in 1851 to see if it was true or false
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In 1853, the first spiritualist church opened up in the UK.
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During this time people started doing spiritual activities. These activities were sitting for spirit photographs, spirit lectures, and would have seances to connect, speak, and see spirits.
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They started examining paranormal phenomena using rigorous and scientific methods to find things.
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In 1888, the sisters had come out and said that they made everything up and nothing was true the whole time.
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The Roman Catholic Church condemned Spiritualism
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After researching, they used the results to start to encourage people to become spiritual and start following Spiritualism.
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This act was created to ban people to pretend to act as a spiritualistic medium for money or other rewards.