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He starts his difficult reign due to the crisis triggered by the disaster of 1898. -
they founded the Republican Union, and the Radical party supported by the Catalan workers.
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This war happened in Europe, although Spain remained neutral and only helped other countries.
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there was a coup d´etat organised by Primo de Rivera that had monarchical and military support. -
members of the oposition signed this pact demanding democratic elections after the resignation of Primo de Rivera.
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after the end of Primos´s dictatorship, there were elections to chose between a monarchy and a republic, and the seconc one won.
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It was a polarisation between the people that wanted Spain to become a democracy and the others that wanted it to stay like it was.
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it was a military offensive from various points of Spain that also triggered a civil war.
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Spain enters the UN after remaining neutral in the WWII
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When Franco dies, its dictatorship ends and starts the reign of Juan Carlos the first. -
AFter the crowning of Juan Carlos, Spain becomes a Democracy, where the power is in the citizens hands.
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A spanish constitution is approved in a referendum. It defines Spain as a social and democratic state of law, it declares that the sovereignthy belongs to the people, and recognises the separation of poers: legislative, judicial and executive.
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after this elections, the UCD and the Popular alliance (PP) became the main opposition and there was a shift in the political power.
