Sierra Leone

  • Independance

    Independance

    Gains independance from England
  • Government System

    Government System

    Declared a republic. Siaka Stevens becomes executive president.
  • The All Peoples Congress

    The All Peoples Congress

    Their new constitution makes Sierra Leone a one party state.
  • Civil War

    Civil War

    Former army corporal Foday Sankoh and his Revolutionary United Front (RUF) rebel against against the new president, President Momoh. By capturing towns on the border with Liberia.
  • New Constitution

    New Constitution

    The new Constitution makes Sierra Leone a multi-party system.
  • Sanctions

    Sanctions

    The UN Security Council imposes sanctions on Sierra Leone, affecting the trade of weapons and petroleum products as the civil war continues to devastate the country.
  • Ceasefire

    Ceasefire

    Ceasefire is agreed upon and the people in Freetown greet it with optimism because the war has been going on for 8 years.
  • Intervention

    Intervention

    Rebels attack Freetown; 800 British soldiers are sent to Freetown to help in the evacuation and secure the airport for more troops coming in. The rebel leader Foday Sankoh is captured in the attack. Some British troops are also captured by rebels.
  • On the offensive

    On the offensive

    Disarmament of rebels begins. Sierra Leonian army attacks rebel occupations.
  • End of the War

    End of the War

    War declared over. UN mission says disarmament of 45,000 fighters is complete and that the government will begin trials against rebel leaders for war crimes.
  • British Leave

    British Leave

    British troops leave after 2 years of intervention to help end the war.
  • United Nations Intervention

    United Nations Intervention

    The UN hands control and security of Freetown over to local authorities.
  • Sanctions Lifted

    Sanctions Lifted

    2010 September - UN lifts sanctions against Sierra Leone ( weapons and travel ban)
  • Somalia

    Somalia

    Sierra Leone deploys a battalion of troops to Somalia to join the African Union peacekeeping mission.
  • Ebola

    Ebola

    Sierra Leone declares a state of emergency to tackle the Ebola outbreak which has killed more than 700 in West Africa.
  • Ebola Free

    Ebola Free

    The World Health Organization declares Sierra Leone Ebola-free