Egypt flag map

Revolution in Egypt Timeline

  • "Day of Anger"

    "Day of Anger"
    Several thousands of people rally up to the streets of Cairo against the police to show President Hosni Mubarak that he is not a political tyranny and demonstrate unemployment under his rule.
  • Period: to

    18 Days of Protest

    Egyptian demonstrators topple Mubarak in just 18 days with the big help of social media and protests in the streets of Cairo.
  • Appeasement

    Trying to appease the citizens, Mubarak an­nounces publically that he will dis­miss his cab­in­et and ap­point a new gov­ern­ment. However, he does not address the problem of unemployment and inflation.
  • Freedom of Speech

    Army of­fi­cials say they will not use force against demon­strat­ors as they recognize it is their "freedom of speech," to protest.
  • First Deaths

    First Deaths
    A clash between Mubarak’s supporters and anti-government protesters turns violent in Tahrir Square. Three people were killed, along with 600 injuries.
  • You Have Until MIdnight

    Anti-government demonstrators demand that Hosni Mubarak must step down by the end of the day.
  • Refusal

    Leaders of the National Democratic Party in Egypt step down. Mubarak's son resigns with the others, but his father refuses to let go of his position.
  • New Leader

    New Leader
    Former President, Hosni Mubarak, resigns, giving over his power to the military and fleeing the country. Thousands celebrated victory in Tahrir Square!
  • No More Parliament

    No More Parliament
    Egypt's military dissolves parliament and suspends the constitution, saying that they will rule only until presidential and parliamentary elections are held.
  • Forced Stay

    Attorney general forbids Mubarak and his family from leaving the country, and freezes their financial assets.
  • Rumors

    Rumors
    After rumors spread that officials were trying to destroy documents that might convict the agency of abuse and torture, thousands marched down to the state security headquarters.
  • Government Transition

    Government Transition
    Egyp­tians head out to vote on eight con­sti­tu­tion­al amend­ments constructed by the mil­it­ary coun­cil to help the gov­ern­ment’s trans­ition.
  • The Muslim Brotherhood

    The Muslim Brotherhood
    A pop­u­lar Is­lam­ic move­ment, the Muslim Brotherhood, that was banned long ago from polit­ics by Hosni Mubarak, form a polit­ic­al party.
  • Postpone Elections

    Groups seek out to post­pone Septem­ber elec­tions, in fear that the Muslim Broth­er­hood and mem­bers of the former re­gime will have too much power over the votes.
  • Unemployed Police

    More than 600 high-ranking law enforcemnt officers are fired, leaving many to no jobs.
  • Delayed Elections

    The mil­it­ary coun­cil an­nounces that par­lia­ment­ary elec­tions would be delayed un­til Oc­to­ber or Novem­ber.
  • Sick of Waiting

    Sick of Waiting
    Thou­sands of pro­test­ers once again gath­er in the heart of Cairo to voice their frustration with the ruling military, calling out for an end to emer­gency laws, amend­ments to the new elec­tions law, a date for a pres­id­en­tial elec­tion, and a clear timeline for draft­ing a new con­sti­tu­tion.
  • Loosing Power

    Loosing Power
    After critism starts to show on how the military is ruling because of the killing of Christian protesters, the Su­preme Coun­cil of the Armed Forces released a statement saying that sol­diers were at­tacked by the mobs and did not in­ten­tion­ally want to kill.
  • Built up Anger

    Built up Anger
    Clashes between police and protesters arise again as their promise of a democracy was seeming to be a lie.
  • Sparks

    Sparks
    Tens of thou­sands, marched through neigh­bor­hoods, over bridges, and pour­ed in­to Tahrir Square. It was the biggest protest yet against Egypt’s mil­it­ary rulers.
  • First Elections

    Egyp­tians vote in the first free elec­tions since Hosni Mubarak’s fall.
  • 2nd Elections

    2nd Elections
    Egyp­tians vote in par­lia­ment­ary elec­tions that are sur­pris­ingly peace­ful.
  • Power Grab

    As the fourth day comes after election, demonstrators call out for military to give up their power during clashes in Tahrir Square.
  • Elections

    Egyp­tians be­gin two days of vot­ing.
  • Muslim Brotherhood Victory

    The Muslim Broth­er­hood claims vic­tory in Egypt’s land­mark pres­id­en­tial run­off elec­tion, but is limiteed in power by the decree made by the military.
  • Backwards

    Backwards
    Pro­test­ers re­turn to Tahrir Square as the Muslim Broth­er­hood and oth­er groups set up a sit-in to protest ac­tions by Egypt’s mil­it­ary coun­cil before pres­id­en­tial run­off res­ults.
  • Mo­hamed Mor­si

    Mo­hamed Mor­si
    Muslim Broth­er­hood can­did­ate, Mo­hamed Mor­si, is announced as Egypt’s first "freely elec­ted" pres­id­ent.
  • Fear of Control

    Fear of Control
    Pres­id­ent Mo­hamed Mor­si’s de­cree ex­pand­ing his au­thor­ity, caused once again a riot with the people of Egypt. Some citizens fear that this increases the power of Is­lam­ists and it will edge the coun­try closer to Is­lam­ic law.
  • Constitution Draft

    The as­sembly passes a rushed draft of a con­sti­tu­tion to ease pub­lic an­ger towards Mor­si.
  • Life Sentence

    Life Sentence
    A mile­stone in Egypt’s path to­ward demo­cracy is marked by the life sen­tence im­posed on Mubarak.
  • Point for Morsi

    Morsi's new constitution is approved by 64% of the voters.
  • Fraud Accusations

    Op­pos­i­tion ac­cuses the Is­lam­ist al­lies of fraud, causing more con­flict between Muslim Broth­er­hood sup­port­ers and non-supporters.
  • U.S. Involvement

    U.S. Involvement
    $250 mil­lion in aid to Mor­si’s gov­ern­ment is given to him by the United States. In return for pledges of polit­ic­al and eco­nom­ic re­forms.
  • More Power

    The Muslim Broth­er­hood is strengthened when Morsi shuffles his cabinent, an­ger­ing op­pos­i­tion lead­ers. They had de­man­ded more sec­u­lar min­is­ters to bal­ance Is­lam­ist in­flu­ence in the gov­ern­ment.
  • Morsi Steps Down

    Morsi Steps Down
    Violent and deadly clashes on the first anniversary of Morsi's Inauguration forced the president to step down of control due to quickly escalated massive forces.