Period 4 Key Terms

  • 2nd Great Awakening

    2nd Great Awakening

    Influences the rise of reform movements like the Women's rights movement and Abolitionist movement
  • Cottin Gin

    Cottin Gin

    Increased demand for slaves and increased cotton production.
  • Louisiana Purchase

    Louisiana Purchase

    The U.S gains a large amount of land, encouraging westward expansion.
  • Lewis and Clark Expidition

    Lewis and Clark Expidition

    Newly purchased Louisiana purchase region explored. Leaves from Missouri.
  • Embargo Act

    Embargo Act

    Restricted trade in all foreign nations.
  • Nonintercourse Act

    Nonintercourse Act

    This lifted every embargo except for France and England.
  • War of 1812

    War of 1812

    Nationalism increased. A deadly blow to the Federalist party.
  • Hartford Convention of 1814

    Hartford Convention of 1814

    Discussions were made about grievances of the War of 1812 and thoughts from some about secession from the union.
  • Battle of New Orleans

    Battle of New Orleans

    Decisive victory with Andrew Jackson in command, repelling British forces.
  • Era of Good Feelings

    Era of Good Feelings

    Only one political party was active. (Democratic-Republicans)
  • Panic of 1819

    Panic of 1819

    A depression that consisted of sectionalism, banking failures, and agriculture decline.
  • McCulloch vs Maryland

    McCulloch vs Maryland

    Established powers of the federal government. (Implied powers)
  • Missouri Compromise

    Missouri Compromise

    Missouri was made a slave state and Maine was made a free state. Slavery was restricted North of 36, 30 North.
  • Monroe Doctrine

    Monroe Doctrine

    Declares that the U.S should take part in European affairs and Europe shouldn't be involved in the U.S and Latin American affairs
  • Gibbons vs Ogden

    Gibbons vs Ogden

    Expanded Congress's power. Limited interstate commerce clause.
  • Tariff of Abominations

    Tariff of Abominations

    Tariffs made to protect Northern industries. South Carolina considered this unconstitutional.
  • Indian Removal Act 1830

    Indian Removal Act 1830

    Removed civilized Indian Tribes from their territory to reservations westward.
  • Worcester vs Georgia

    Worcester vs Georgia

    Court rules only the federal government could regulate Indian land.
  • Sepcie Circular

    Sepcie Circular

    Payment for government land must be in Silver or Gold
  • Panic of 1837

    Panic of 1837

    Recession caused by Andrew Jackson's policies regarding the bank.