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Outline of Muhammad's Life

  • 570

    Birth of Muhammad

    Birth of Muhammad
    The prophet Muhammad was born in the year 570 AD. He was born in the Arabian city of Mecca.
  • 595

    Muhammad marries his wife, Khadijah

    The prophet gets married to a woman named Khadijah. This woman is the first of his many wives to be. Times were different back then.
  • 610

    Muhammad is Visited

    Muhammad is visited by the Angel of Gabriel in the cave of Hira. The Angel told him to preach the word of Allah. Muhammad was frightened and he ran back to his wife.
  • 610

    The Forge of the Quran

    While the Angel was talking to Muhammad, he commanded Muhammad to recite the words that he was speaking and he wrote it down. These words were the first verses of the Quran.
  • 613

    Muhammad begins to preach

    Muhammad started to preach the ideas of Islam. These words were not apprehended by the people. He kept continuing to preach no matter the response.
  • 619

    Death of Wife and Uncle

    Both Muhammad's wife and uncle died in the year of 619. This year was known as the "year of sorrow."
  • 622

    Death Threats

    Muhammad heard of a plan to assassinate him, so he and a few of his followers fled to Medina. This journey was called the Hijra.
  • 630

    Muhammad March

    Muhammad began to prepare for a campaign back to his home city. In 630, Muhammad marched on Mecca with 10,000 Muslim converts. With minimal casualties, Muhammad seized control of Mecca.
  • 630

    Conversion of Mecca

    Most of the Meccans converted to Islam. Muhammad decided to destroy all the false statues of Arabian gods that were placed in and around the Kaaba.
  • 632

    Death of Muhammad

    Muhammad dies back in the city of his birth, Mecca.