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Italian/ British Somalia becomes independent
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-Elected President Abdirashid Shermarke is assassinated
-Mohamed Siad Barre takes power -
Soviets back Somalia
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The Ogaden War
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-Started the Nicaraguan Revolution
-Fight between Sandinista rebels and the National Guard -
Attack of Afgooye
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-Overthrow of Somoza
-Somoza fled the country
-End of Somoza’s dynasty
- Rebellion of the Contras -
Somoza was assassinated in Paraguay
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-FSLN junta led by Daniel Ortega take power of Nicaragua
-U.S. President R. Reagan authorized the CIA to support the Contras -
Confrontation between Nicaragua and U.S.
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Ethiopian army invades Central Somalia
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-Electoral victory of FSLN
-Daniel Ortega elected president -
Ortega starts his mandate in Nicaragua
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Nicaraguan leadership signs peace agreement with contras
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-Electoral victory of the National Opposition Union
-Ended the Nicaraguan Revolution -
Barre loses control/dies
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-Somaliland declares independence
-Pres. Bush Sends 25,000 to Somali aid -
Pres. Clinton withdraws all U.S. troops