Mr. Weedman's Project Mk By JohnathanWoosley Jan 1, 1946 ENIAC, US 1st computer finished by Mauchly/Eckert Period: Jan 1, 1946 to Jan 1, 1963 Dat Time Mar 22, 1946 1st US rocket to leave the Earth's atmosphere (50 miles up) Mar 26, 1946 Jordan gains independence from Britain (Natl Day) Oct 25, 1946 1st trial against nazi war criminals (Neurenberg) Jan 18, 1947 Small river steamer sank on Yangtze River, kills 400 May 1, 1947 Radar for coml & private planes 1st demonstrated Jul 18, 1947 US begins administering Trust Territory of Pacific Islands Oct 30, 1947 23 countries sign GATT agreement in Geneva Jan 7, 1948 US president Harry Truman raises taxes for Marshall-plan May 7, 1948 - May 7th - Nazi collaborator V-Mann Antonius van de Waals sentence to death May 16, 1948 CBS news correspondent George Polk's body is found in Greece Dec 3, 1948 1st US woman army officer not in medical corps sworn-in Apr 23, 1949 Chinese Red army conquerors Nanjing Jun 20, 1949 Central Intelligence Agency Act, passes Sep 23, 1949 Harry Truman announces evidence of USSR's 1st nuclear device detonation Nov 29, 1949 Uranium mine explosions in East Germany kills 3,700 Feb 12, 1950 Albert Einstein warns against hydrogen bomb Mar 12, 1950 Belgium votes (58%) for return of King Leopold III Aug 24, 1950 1st US Negro delegate to UN appointed-ES Sampson Nov 10, 1950 Spanish dictator Franco ends war in Gibraltar Jan 18, 1951 1st use of lie detector in Netherlands Apr 7, 1951 US performs atmospheric nuclear test at Enwetak Apr 15, 1951 Franklin National Bank issues 1st bank credit card May 27, 1951 Chinese Communists force Dalai Lama to surrender his army to Beijing Jun 5, 1951 1st sporting event televised nationally-Walcott vs Charles boxing Oct 1, 1951 1st treaty signed by woman ambassador-Eugenie Anderson Feb 20, 1952 1st black umpire in organized baseball certified (Emmett Ashford) Nov 13, 1952 - Nov 13th - False fingernails 1st sold Mar 1, 1953 Joseph Stalin suffers a stroke and collapses. He dies four days later. Apr 7, 1953 1st west-to-east jet transatlantic nonstop flight Jun 5, 1953 US Senate rejects China PR membership to UN Oct 5, 1953 The first documented recovery meeting of Narcotics Anonymous is held. Apr 6, 1954 TV Dinner was 1st put on sale by Swanson & Sons Jun 7, 1954 1st microbiology laboratory dedicated (New Brunswick NJ) Aug 16, 1954 "Sports Illustrated" magazine begins publishing Oct 23, 1954 German FR joins NATO Mar 5, 1955 - Mar 5th - Elvis Presley's 1st TV appearance on "Louisiana Hayride" show Apr 14, 1955 Elston Howard becomes the 1st black to wear the Yankee uniform Jul 9, 1955 First black executive on White House staff (E Frederic Morrow) Nov 7, 1955 Supreme Court of Balt bans segregation in public recreational areas Jan 30, 1956 Elvis Presley records his version of "Blue Suede Shoes" Apr 3, 1956 German war criminals Hinrichsen/Ruhl/Siebens/Viebahn freed Jul 10, 1956 650,000 US steel workers go on strike Nov 13, 1956 Supreme Court strikes down segregation of races on public buses Feb 1, 1957 1st black pilot (PH Young) on a US scheduled passenger airline May 1, 1957 US give Poland credit of $95 million Jul 26, 1957 Carlos Castillo Armas, dictator of Guatemala, is assassinated Dec 2, 1957 1st US large scale nuclear power plant opens (Shippingport Penn) Mar 2, 1958 1st surface crossing of Antarctic continent is completed in 99 days Apr 4, 1958 1st march against nuclear weopons (Aldermaston England) Jul 2, 1958 US performs atmospheric nuclear test at Bikini Island Oct 9, 1958 Israeli navy inaugrates it's 1st submarine Feb 14, 1959 $3.6 million heroin seizure in NYC Apr 9, 1959 NASA names 1st 7 astronauts for Project Mercury Jul 18, 1959 1st black to win a major golf tournament (William Wright) Dec 1, 1959 12 nations sign treaty for scientific peaceful use of Antarctica Feb 19, 1960 Protest strike in Poznan Poland Mar 22, 1960 1st patent for lasers, granted to Arthur Schawlow & Charles Townes Sep 25, 1960 1st Atomic powered aircraft carrier (Enterprise) launched (US) Dec 14, 1960 Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development (OECD) forms Feb 12, 1961 USSR launches Venera 1 toward Venus Feb 16, 1961 China uses it's 1st nuclear reactor Aug 6, 1961 - Aug 6th - 1st case of motion sickness in space reported Dec 2, 1961 Fidel Castro declares he's a Marxist, & will lead Cuba to Communism Jan 1, 1962 United States Navy SEALs established. Apr 15, 1962 US national debt above $300,000,000,000 Oct 28, 1962 Cuban missile crisis ends after JFK and Khrushchev make a public and secret agreement Dec 23, 1962 Cuba starts returning US prisoners from Bay of Pigs invasion Apr 12, 1963 Birmingham police use dogs & cattle prods on peaceful demonstrators Apr 18, 1963 Dr James Campbell performed the 1st human nerve transplant Aug 28, 1963 200,000 demonstrate for equal rights in Washington, DC Nov 16, 1963 Touch-tone telephone introduced