Mongol, Ming, and Qing dynasty timeline

  • Mongols apear
    Jan 1, 1200

    Mongols apear

    The Mongols, a group of of namads apear. They later become known for brute strength and military skill in the 1200's
  • Ganghis Khan becomes known
    Jan 1, 1206

    Ganghis Khan becomes known

    Ganghis Khan unites the mongol clans to form a united rule and a stronger nation in 1206.
  • Ganghis Khan falls
    Jan 1, 1227

    Ganghis Khan falls

    Ganghis Khan dies in 1227 from cuases unknown by us today, although they were most likily battle related. due to this, the empire fall apart and splits into peices.
  • The Golden Horde conquers russia
    Jan 1, 1236

    The Golden Horde conquers russia

    Under the rule of Grandson Batu, the Golden Horde were a group of elite soldiers who conquered Russia in 1236.
  • Kublai Khan rises
    Jan 1, 1260

    Kublai Khan rises

    Kublai Khan becomes the great Khan of the mongol empire in 1260. He rises to be a great leader and ruler of the land.
  • Song defeated = Yuan formed
    Jan 1, 1279

    Song defeated = Yuan formed

    The last of the "Song" dynasty were defeated in 1279, leaving an open spot for Kublai Khan to found the legendary "Yuan" dynasty.
  • Death of Kublai Khan
    Jan 1, 1294

    Death of Kublai Khan

    Kublai Khan dies in 1294, causing disruptions over who should take the throne. This fighting weakens the empire as a whole.
  • Marco Polo leaves China
    Jan 1, 1295

    Marco Polo leaves China

    After 17 years of traveling China, Marco Polo returns home to Italy with his dad in 1295. His home town was Venice, and the base of there opperations.
  • "The Black Death" prospers
    Jan 1, 1300

    "The Black Death" prospers

    The dreaded "Black Death" wipes out one third of the European polpulation in the 1300's. This then spreads to Asia and the middle east. The black plague was a highly contagious deadly disease that killes millions.
  • Mongol Empire crashes
    Jan 1, 1368

    Mongol Empire crashes

    Many rebellions lead up to the one strong rebellions that end the Mongol empire in 1368. The leader then flead to china, and once this took place, the country was no longer under forein rule.
  • Zhu Yungzhang takes empire
    Jan 1, 1368

    Zhu Yungzhang takes empire

    Zhu Yungzhang overthrows the last of the Mongol empire in an attempt to rebuild China in 1368.
  • Yuanwu dies
    Jan 1, 1398

    Yuanwu dies

    The Chineese leader Yuanwu dies from age and is restless years in the battle feild in 1398.
  • Forbiddien city rises
    Jan 1, 1400

    Forbiddien city rises

    The Forbidden city is built in Bejing to serve as an imperial sanctuary to the Ming emporer in the 1400's. Only people of the upper class or high status who were alowed by the emporer could enter the city.
  • Yonglo takes control
    Jan 1, 1402

    Yonglo takes control

    Yonglo, son of Yuanwu takes power in 1402 moving the capital to Bejing. It was in this time period that the forbidden city was built to serve as a sanctuary.
  • Sea voyages begin
    Jan 1, 1405

    Sea voyages begin

    Yonglo begins to sponsor oversea voyages to extend chinas influence on the outside world in 1405.
  • New ruler = New rules
    Jan 1, 1433

    New ruler = New rules

    The new Chineese emporer ceases the voyages due to cost and the complaints of the governed in 1433.
  • Farming sprouts higher
    Jan 1, 1500

    Farming sprouts higher

    Crops reached China from teh America's and increased Chineese farm output and income for crops in the 1500's
  • Isolation act
    Jan 5, 1500

    Isolation act

    An act to gain isolation from the outside world is put into place by the Chineese ruler in order to better defend their fronteir anf culture from the european missionaries in the 1500's.
  • Ming dynasty weakens
    Jan 1, 1575

    Ming dynasty weakens

    The Ming dynasty begins to fall apart in the late 1500's due to multiple bad rulers that brought curruption with them to the throne.
  • outsider in the Ming court

    outsider in the Ming court

    Matteo Ricci, a preist adopted the Chineese language and customs in an attempt be be adopted into society in 1583. He later became part of the respected Ming court.
  • Total Ming fallout

    Total Ming fallout

    High tax, failing crops and curruption leads to rebellions and the steep decline of the Ming empire in the early 1600's.
  • Empires expand

    Empires expand

    Chineese rulers take control of Korea, Mongolia, and Parts of southwest Asia to expand the empires boundaries in 1644.
  • Qing dynasty created

    Qing dynasty created

    The Manchu, of Mancheria, seize the capital to gain power and and create the Qing dynasty in 1644.
  • Kangxi rises

    Kangxi rises

    Kangxi takes control of the Qing empire in 1661. He uses his intellectual tactics to help the economy, arts, and sciences flourish.
  • A novel is born

    A novel is born

    Qing writer publishes "Dream of the Red Chamber" in the 1700's, this later becomes one of Chinas most famous and beloved novels.
  • Qianlang takes power

    Qianlang takes power

    Qianlang takes power of the empire about 20 years after the fall of Kangxi. In 1736 he begins raising the land and culture to a high point with the expantion of the empire, population boom, and economical advancements.
  • Population boom

    Population boom

    The Chineese population reaches 300 million people due to exess food, money, and land in 1750.
  • Chineese trade remains local

    Chineese trade remains local

    Lord George Macartney ventures to China to discuss the expantion of trade in 1793. He fails in his attempts and the trade routes remain restricted.
  • Qing dynasty stumbles

    Qing dynasty stumbles

    The Qing dynasty hits a rough patch in the 1800's due to European attempts to lift the trade restrictions.
  • Qing fall

    Qing fall

    The Qing dynasy falls due to the uncontrollable over expantion of the empire in 1911.