Migration of the Magyars

  • Period: 500 to 800

    Early Migrations

    During this period, various groups of Magyars, part of the Uralic-speaking people, migrate from the Ural Mountains region to the west.
  • Period: 800 to 850

    Migration to the Carpathian Basin

    Magyars move westward and settle in the Carpathian Basin, which spans modern-day Hungary and its neighboring countries.
  • Period: 860 to 881

    Rivalry with the East Franks

    Magyars engage in conflicts with the East Franks (a precursor to modern-day Germany), which results in some Magyars continuing their nomadic lifestyle.
  • 895

    Return to the Carpathian Basin

    Led by Árpád, the Magyars return to the Carpathian Basin, marking the beginning of the Hungarian conquest.
  • 895

    Occupation of Transylvania

  • Period: 896 to 900

    Conquest of the Carpathian Basin

    The Magyars, under the leadership of Árpád, continue their conquest of the Carpathian Basin, establishing a homeland in the region.
  • 902

    Victory over Moravians

  • 907

    Battle of Pressburg

    The Magyars face a major defeat against East Francia (modern-day Germany) and Bavarian forces, but they maintain their presence in the Carpathian Basin.
  • 907

    Battle of Pozsony

  • 955

    Victory at the Battle of Lechfeld

    Under the leadership of Bulcsú, the Magyars achieve a decisive victory against German forces, solidifying their presence in the Carpathian Basin.
  • 972

    Death of Geza, Christianization

    Geza, a prominent Magyar leader, dies, and his son, Stephen, later becomes the first King of Hungary. This marks the beginning of Hungary's Christianization.