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The War of Independence was costly for Mexico. The country was left devastated and impoverished.
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He ruled the country for less than a year. He was removed from power by General Antonio López de Santa Anna and was exiled to England.
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Over the next 20 years, he would declare himself president 10 more times.
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The United States admits Texas into the union.
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Santa Anna signs the treaty selling more than half of Mexican territory to the US for $15 million dollars. Santa Anna was then forced into exile by the government established after the war.
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It established a Federal Republic, just as the Liberals wanted.
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Benito Juárez, a Zapotec Indian from Oaxaca, became president.
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A 3-year civil war called the War of Reform broke out between the Liberals and the Conservatives.
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Mexico owes money to the French, so they come to claim it.