Madagascar Timeline

  • Rebel for Independence

    Rebel for Independence

    In 1958, Malagasy people supported the idea to gain independence.
  • Independence is gained

    Independence is gained

    In 1960, Madagascar finally gained independence from France.
  • Rebelling against president

    Rebelling against president

    In 1972, the Malagasy people rebelled against their first president ( Philibert Tsiranana)
  • Period: to

    Military rule

    After the rebellion against the first president they were ruled by the military for 3 years.
  • Albert Zafy defeated Ratsiraka

    Albert Zafy defeated Ratsiraka

    Albert Zafy defeated Ratsiraka in the 1993 presidential election.
  • Zafy's Impeachment

    Zafy's Impeachment

    Zafy did not meet expectations and was impeached in 1996.
  • Ravalomanana won victory

    Ravalomanana won victory

    Political violence almost built up to a civil war but in April 2002, Ravalomanana was elected by Madagascar's high court.
  • Ravalomanana reelected

    Ravalomanana reelected

    In December 2006, Ravalomanana was reelected
  • Mayor wanted Ravalomanana's resignation

    Mayor wanted Ravalomanana's resignation

    The mayor of Antananarivo ( Andry Rajoelina) asked for the resignation of Ravalomanana while violent protests were prevalent.
  • Military supports mayor

    Military supports mayor

    In March 2009, Rajoelina gained military help.
  • Presidential Election

    Presidential Election

    In late 2013, the presidential election was finally held and Rajaonarimampianina won. ( It was confirmed in 2014)
  • Grenade Attack

    Grenade Attack

    In June 2016, a grenade attack happened in a stadium that killed two people and wounded more than 80 others during a celebration. The attack was blamed on tensions with political opponents
  • Sapphire Rush

    Sapphire Rush

    A glut of sapphires have been found in the environmentally protected forest
  • Plague Outbreak

    Plague Outbreak

    Dozens of people were killed in an outbreak of the pneumonic outbreak.