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September 5, 1638
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Peace of the Pyrenees between France and Spain:
France has Roussillon and Cerdagne (ceded in 1493) returned and gains land in the Spanish Netherlands. From Spain's ally Lorraine France obtains the duchy of Bar and military routes across the duchy to keep Communications open with bishoprics ceded in 1648 and with Alsace. -
Marriage of Louis XIV with Maria Teresa, infanta of Spain; she renounces her right to the Spanish throne against a promised dowry (which was never paid).
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Louis XIV spent resources carelessly building the best palace ever built, for it's time.
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Nine Years War (also called War of Orlêans because of Liselotte's claim to the Palatinate; or the War of the League of Augsburg, somewhat misleadingly, after the 1686 league since not all the signatories took part in the war. The aim of the league was to confine Louis to his 1659 boundaries by moral solidarity and diplomatic pressures.)
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The English put embargos on French products.
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Louis XIV forced france to use paper money as currency.
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Louis XIV made it easier to trade with the Indies.
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Louis XIV died in the Palace of Versailles.