Khmer

Khmer Empire Timeline

  • Earliest evidence of civilisations in Khmer area.
    101

    Earliest evidence of civilisations in Khmer area.

    Evidence that people began to live off the lush jungles and wildlife. Artefacts of broken ceramics, earthwork, trade and iron tools discovered date as far back as 11000BCE.
  • Khmer culture is shaped through trade.
    102

    Khmer culture is shaped through trade.

    Trade with India greatly influences the Khmer culture from 400BCE, introducing new food, methods of work and promoting Buddhism and Hinduism, allowing them to shape Khmer religion.
  • The temple of Angkor Wat is built
    Jan 1, 1113

    The temple of Angkor Wat is built

    Over the rules of King Jayavarman V and king Suryavarman II, the magnificent temple of Angkor Wat is built. A historical phenomenon is finally completed.
  • Khmer is invaded by the Cham kingdom
    Jan 1, 1177

    Khmer is invaded by the Cham kingdom

    The eastern Cham kingdom, modern Vietnam, invade Khmer plundering and burning villages, temples and towns.
  • Jayarvarman VII becomes king
    Jan 1, 1181

    Jayarvarman VII becomes king

    After becoming king, Jayavarman VII finally repels the Cham people and restores his kingdom. He also develops a basic road system and establishes the magnificent city of Angkor Thom
  • Buddhism becomes primary Khmer religion
    Jan 1, 1300

    Buddhism becomes primary Khmer religion

    After being originally introduced by India, and being shunned and outlawed in the last century, Buddhism grows in importance again to become the primary religion of Khmer.
  • Siamese attack Khmer
    Jan 1, 1431

    Siamese attack Khmer

    A Siamese army brutally attacks the empire and a year later the ancient temples and cities of Angkor are forced to be abandoned and forgotten
  • The Khmer empire falls

    The Khmer empire falls

    Vietnam invades Khmer and defeats the great empire after repeated attacks. Modern day Cambodia established over Khmer.
  • Angkor is rediscovered

    Angkor is rediscovered

    French archaeologist Henri Mouhot discovers the temples and cities of Angkor, unearthing the ancient phenomenon and beginning the task of revealing it's many stories and secrets.
  • Khmer empire founded

    Khmer empire founded

    After uniting many smaller states into one empire, Jayarvarman II is crowned. King Jayarvarman spent his rule expanding the borders of his new empire.