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PHOTO Examples Arts & Crafts
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/a%20and%20c%201.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=iM0D7f https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/a%20and%20c%202.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=CbIrp9 -
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Arts & Crafts
- Key Designer: William Morris (predominantly made wallpaper and other prints)
- Focused on traditional craftsmanship
- Time of industrial revolution and was anti-industrial movement.
- Influence of the images used is organic, natural, folk/tradition and romance.
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PHOTO Examples Art Nouveau
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/art%20nouv%201.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=0acxxP
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/art%20nouv%202.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=dttKsL -
Period: to
Art Nouveau
- Like a stylised and less realistic version of arts and crafts movement.
- Mainly stylised natural forms
- Often inspired by leaves, vines and flowers.
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Deutscher Werkbund
-German Arts Organisation started to improve German design.
-Joins design and art.
-Geometric and highly practical with limited decorative features.
-High Quality. -
PHOTO EXAMPLES Constructivism
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/contr.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=edbypi
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/constr4.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=FKFgRZ -
Period: to
Constructivism
- Rejection of fine art.
- Links design and industrial production of utilitarian products available to the masses.
- "Artist as an Engineer"
- Geometric shapes and bold symbolic colours, heavy typography and lots of photography.
- Used photo-montage to depict industrial style.
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PHOTO Examples Bauhaus
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/bauhaus3.PNG?csf=1&web=1&e=YS78ZZ
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/Bauhaus1.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=xHgW6n -
Period: to
Bauhaus
- New materials used in furniture production: steel, plexiglass, rayon
- Combines functionality and aesthetic design.
- New tools used in design previously only used in building: compass, rulers which allowed for precision.
- Started as Bauhaus design school, weimar Germany.
- Geometric typography, lowercase letters in advertising.
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PHOTO Examples International Style
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/int1.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=15t3Ja
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/int2.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=HeIFJ1 -
PHOTO Examples Art Deco
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/deco.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=ISvHRA
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/deco3.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=3WBMDv -
Period: to
Art Deco
- Between world wars. Glamorous and reflected the world's wealth after WW1 before Great Depression
- Inspired by Cubism and Futurism
- Use of symmetry, simplicity of designs and geometric style
- Obvious in architecture, jewellery, furniture, ceramics -Influenced by foreign nations and tribal patterns as travel allowed cultures to be shared.
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International Style
- Function is considered
- Geometric forms and patterns
- Influence of fashion on design.
- Graphic Design emerges along with logos and branding beginning with fashion labels.
- More travel because of world wars and new inventions so foreign cultures influenced design, such as tribal patterns.
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PHOTO Examples Streamline
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/stream.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=t43axS
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/stream2.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=7TIPYV -
PHOTO Examples Organic/Biomorphism
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/biom3.PNG?csf=1&web=1&e=DbceZF
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/download.png?csf=1&web=1&e=kb7szY -
Period: to
Streamline
- Sleek, rounded and smooth, aerodynamic appearance to attract buyers wanting modern things.
- Used throughout great depression and wars to appeal to consumers when people were poor.
- Influenced by and incorporated into retro style of the Great Depression and WW2.
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Organic/Biomorphism
- Used natural forms
- Inspired by shapes naturally occuring in nature and turned them into functional devices.
- Furniture & Jewellery. Designed to be ergonomic and comfortable, i.e.mould to the body.
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PHOTO Examples Pop Art
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:u:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/pop.webp?csf=1&web=1&e=nMjm7Y
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/pop2.png?csf=1&web=1&e=9sxXmx -
Period: to
Pop Art
- Vibrant, funky, inspired by surroundings and everyday things rather than nature.
- Rebellious, aimed at youth, traditional parents would not approve.
- Recycled materials and created art from things in everyday life.
- Comics, murals, clothing, Cartoons, posters.
- Prominent designers: Andy Worhol, Roy Lichenstien
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PHOTO Examples Postmodernism
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/postmod.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=heu7PF
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/postmod2.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=7zISD6 -
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Postmodernism
- Makes practical objects such as watches, basic tools and devices and furniture look artistic.
- Gave the user personalisation and a connection to the product.
- Abstract style in architecture, installation artworks emerge
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PHOTO Examples Eco Design
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/eco2.png?csf=1&web=1&e=bUyWe6
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/Sustainable-design-768x512.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=FYCSzq -
Period: to
Eco Design
- Emphasis on recycling
- Using green, sustainable materials and processes
- Self sufficient architecture emerges
- Eco Friendliness becomes a selling point.
- Inspired by an energy crisis and 'ozone layer' issue.
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PHOTO Examples Memphis
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/Memphis%20Milano%20original%20Catalogues,%20posters,%20books,%20price%20lists%201980%27s.jfif?csf=1&web=1&e=kLUhfs
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/memphis.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=jJk60V -
Period: to
Memphis
- Designing for mass production
- Started as Memphis Group, lead by Ettore Sottsass (italian)
- Bold colours ( including fluorescents) and combinations, busy patterns.
- Strange, creative form, geometric shapes, balance and symmetry.
- inspired by Pop Art & Art Deco, influenced by 80's fads; science fiction and digital gaming.
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PHOTO Examples Digital Design
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/Screenshot%20(107).png?csf=1&web=1&e=Us2c71
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/digit2.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=0eza3N -
Period: to
Digital Design
- Any design which uses computing or digital technology/software
- Has the ability to produce complex shapes and curves in architecture otherwise not able to be made from basic materials and tools.
- Seen in: Web design, digital illustration, printing, CAD software, 3D printing
- Photography and Cinematography emerge as huge industries accessible to more people
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PHOTO Examples Maker Movement
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/maker1.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=BHnwpk
https://oneschoolau-my.sharepoint.com/:i:/r/personal/kayley_richardson21_au_oneschoolglobal_com/Documents/2020/VisComm/Unit%203/Timeline%20thumbnails/maker%203.jpg?csf=1&web=1&e=2ejHWQ -
Period: to
Maker Movement
- Traditional methods of production and handmade products
- Caused opening of farmers/makers markets and craft workshops.
- Independent designers and studios commonly use dynamic social media presence.
- Expanded design into fields of food branding and personal care.
- Large industry as it allows for complete expression of unique self and tastes therefore anyone can do it
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