S asia

South Asia Timeline

  • Semi-creation of Bengladesh

    A largely Muslim state comprising East and West Pakistan is built on either side of India. The two provinces are separated from each other by more than 1,500 km of Indian territory.
  • Creation of Pakistan

    West Pakistan is created out of partition of India at the end of British rule.
  • India's Independence from Britain

    This allowed India to become their own independent country
  • Ceylon, what is now Sri Lanka gains full independence

    Ceylon gains full independence from Britain.
  • India: Mahatma Gandhi the leader of the independence movement is assassinated

    Mahatma Gandhi was an outgoing independence activist, but was sadly assassinated by Nathuram Godse, a hindu extremist.
  • Bangladesh: The Awami League

    The Awami League is established to campaign for East Pakistan's autonomy from West Pakistan
  • Slavery is abolished in Bhutan

    Slavery is abolished, as well as other social reforms happening in the following years.
  • India loses border war

    India loses a brief border war in china.
  • The Maldives economic independence

    The Maldives became fully economic dependent in 1965, from Britain.
  • Bangladesh: The Awami League secures a win

    The Awami League wins an stressful election victory in East Pakistan. The government in West Pakistan refuses to recognize the results, leading to rioting.
  • Ceylon name change

    Ceylon officially changes its name to Sri Lanka
  • Bhutan: Foreign tourists allowed

    The first foreign tourist were legalized to come to Bhutan.
  • Soviet Union and Afghanistan

    The Soviet Union props up communist ideologies, more than a million people die in the ensuing war.
  • Money maker for the Maldives

    The Maldives develop their tourist industry which leads to economic growth.
  • Nepali first democratic election

    Nepali Congress Party wins first democratic elections for Nepal.
  • Taliban in Afghanistan

    Taliban seize control of Kabul and enforce extreme version of Islam.
  • Human rights issue in Bhutan

    Amnesty International raises serious concerns over human rights situation in southern Bhutan.
  • Bangladesh destroyed by floods

    Two thirds of Bangladesh is destroyed by floods, impacting almost everyone who lives there.
  • Pakistan takes control

    Army chief Pervez Musharraf seizes power in coup, ousting Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif.
  • Afghanistan after 9/11

    United States military intervenes in Kabul with the Taliban following the 9/11 attacks.
  • Benazir Bhutto is assassinated

    Former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto is assassinated while on campaign trail for 2008 parliamentary election.
  • No more monarchy in Nepal

    Nepal forms a republic after abolition of monarchy.
  • Bangladesh bans militant group

    Bangladesh bans Islamist militant group Ansarullah Bangla Team, which claims responsibility for killing and assaulting several pro-secular public figures.
  • Maldives government declares state of emergency

    Government declares state of emergency for 30 days ahead of mass rally in support of jailed former president Nasheed.
  • New rights in Nepal

    Nepal forms a new constitution in 2015, becoming the first in Asia to protect gay rights.
  • Bhutan road

    Bhutan protests to China over its building of a road in disputed territory.
  • New future for Pakistan

    Ex international cricket star Imran Khan becomes prime minister on a pledge to end corruption and dynastic politics.
  • India clashes with Pakistan

    India clashes with Pakistan following an attack by the Pakistan-based Jaish-e Mohammad jihadist group on security forces' convoy in Kashmir.
  • Tragic event in Sri Lanka

    Jihadist suicide bombers attack churches and hotels on Easter Sunday, killing more than 350 people.
  • Taliban seizes control

    The Taliban seizes control of Kabul after US withdrawal of troops.