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The Dutch set up a way station for their trading routes in South Africa.
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Many explorers come to find riches.
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David Livingstone traveled in to the inner land of Africa in the late 1860s, and was not heard of for a long time.
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Henry Stanley found Dr Livingstone after he went MIA during his trip in Africa. He was found on the shores of lake Tanganyika.
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After finding Dr. Livingstone, Stanley begins to explore areas in Africa such as the Congo river, and is eventually commissioned by Belgium to gain lands.
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Henry Stanley begins to sign treaties with chiefs of the Congo river valley, signing away all their land to Belgium.
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The French government approve a treaty to gain lands on the north banks of the Congo river.
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14 European nations met to divide Africa between the nations.
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The belgian government takes control of the Congo colonies away from King Leopold II, after over ten million Africans were killed under Leopold's reign.
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The Union of South Africa is formed under British rule.
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All nations but Liberia and Ethiopia are under European rule at this point.