Immigration Timeline

  • Jan 1, 1538

    Marcos De Niza Expedition

    Marcos De Niza Expedition
    Marcos De Niza led an expedition to find Cibola and took Esteban as his guide. They entered what is now Arizona near the New Mexico border.
  • Mexico has military control over Arizona

    Mexico has military control over Arizona
    Mexico gained military control of Arizona. That same year, trappers and traders from the United States came into the area.
  • United States wins the Mexican War

    United States won the Mexican War and gained all of Arizona north of the Gila River.
  • Gadsden Purchase

    By Gadsden Purchase, rest of Arizona becomes part of United States.
  • Arizona becomes a state

    Arizona becomes a state
    This is the date in which Arizona became a state. This was the 48th state in the United States.
  • Labor Appropriation Act of 1924

    Labor Appropriation Act of 1924
    The Labor Appropriation Act of 1924 established an official border patrol as a federal law enforcement agency.
  • Arizona's Right to Colorado Water

    United States Supreme Court decision maintains Arizona's right to large amounts of Colorado river water.
  • Proof of Legal Status Required for Driver's License

    Proof of Legal Status Required for Driver's License
    The Arizona Legislature passes a law requiring proof of legal status to get a driver's license. Russell Pearce, director of the state Motor Vehicle Division, wrote the law.
  • English Immersion in Schools

    Voters endorse a requirement for English immersion in schools, banning bilingual education. It passes 63 percent to 37 percent.
  • Proposition 200

    Proposition 200
    Voters approve Proposition 200, which denies public benefits to people not in the country legally.
  • Minuteman Project

    Minuteman Project
    Volunteers from around the county -- part of a civilian-based effort known as the "Minuteman Project" -- descend on Cochise County for a month to "assist" the U.S. Border Patrol in its search for undocumented immigrants.
  • Protest in Phoenix

    An estimated 20,000 Latinos march up and down 24th street in Phoenix to protest federal legislation that would criminalize undocumented immigrants.
  • Rancher is found killed

    Rancher is found killed
    Southern Arizona rancher Robert Krentz is found murdered on his ranch.
  • Support our Law Enforcement and Safe Neighborhoods Act

    Support our Law Enforcement and Safe Neighborhoods Act
    Arizona Republican Governor Jan Brewer signs into law the "Support our Law Enforcement and Safe Neighborhoods Act," This was signed to keep Arizona safe from drug cartels and other threats. The law makes "attrition through enforcement" the public policy of all state and local government agenciess.
  • Donald Trump Runs for President

    Donald Trump Runs for President
    Donald Trump runs for president. He speaks out against illegal immigration. He wants to build a large wall in order to divide the two countries.