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History of Horses

  • Domestication of Horses
    3600 BCE

    Domestication of Horses

    Horses were domesticated thousands of years ago. People needed them for transportation, work, and they were even used for meat and milk in some places at that time.
  • Carriage Horses
    1900 BCE

    Carriage Horses

    People needed better ways of transportation, so they hooked their horses up to carriages and wagons to transport them to where they needed to be.
  • Horses on the Battlefield
    1500 BCE

    Horses on the Battlefield

    Around this time, people began using horses to pull chariots into battle. Eventually they began riding them into war and using them for other reasons during wars as well.
  • Plow Horses
    1066

    Plow Horses

    People needed better ways to move their heavy plows for farming. So they began to use large draft horses to pull their plows. This way, horses earned their keep and it was a much more effective method.
  • Horses in the Renaissance
    1300

    Horses in the Renaissance

    Horseback riding gained some popularity during the renaissance. Those with money would buy expensive horses to compete in tournaments such as jousting or mounted archery.
  • Equestrianism Gains Popularity
    1572

    Equestrianism Gains Popularity

    Around this time, a large Spanish riding school was created in Vienna. This was a huge foundation for the sport and it gained much popularity from this
  • Discovery of Horse Ancestors

    Discovery of Horse Ancestors

    The first ancestors of the horse were called Eohippus. They were said to have lived approximately 55 million years ago. Fossils were discovered in Paris in the 1820s.
  • Horseback Riding in the Olympics

    Horseback Riding in the Olympics

    Horseback riding became an Olympic sport in the 1900s. People would jump their horses over large obstacles in a sport now known as show jumping. This gained the sport quite a bit of popularity.
  • Fox Hunting Takes Off

    Fox Hunting Takes Off

    The sport of fox hunting became very popular in the United Kingdom around this time. People (usually men) would take their horses and dogs out hunting for foxes on the countryside. It was normally a longer event and became popular quickly. This sport is now banned in the UK.
  • Horses Today

    Horses Today

    Today, horses are used mostly for entertainment purposes such as horse racing, rodeo, English riding, and more. They are also used to pull carriages and are quite popular in movies as well.