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History of the Internet

  • Telecommunications cable

    Telecommunications cable
    Telecommunications were introduced in the 1830s. The purpose of these cables were to provide an exchange of communication and information. Telephones and Internet connection.
  • Packets

    Packets
    A packet is used to transfer data over the Internet and the data sent over a network is broken up into multiple packets and then put back together when received.
  • ARPANET

    ARPANET
    Arpanet's purpose was to link computers at Pentagon-Funded research institutions over telephone lines. Arpanet was also the first network to implement the TCP/IP protocol suite.
  • First Email

    First Email
    Ray Tomlinson was the first person to have sent the first email across a network with the use of "@" to separate the names of user and the user's machine in 1971.
  • First internet provider

    First internet provider
    ISP is believed to be the first commercial version of the ARPANET in 1974. An ISP gives you an Internet account, email address, web space for a web page for around $20.00 a month.
  • First optics cable used for communications

    First optics cable used for communications
    By the end of the 1990s about 80 percent of the globe's long-distance data traffic was transmitted through fiber optic cables.
  • TCP

    TCP
    TCP stands for Transmission Control Protocol and the internet works by using this. TCP authorizes two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent.
  • DNS

    DNS
    A computer server that contains a database of public IP addresses and translates hostnames to IP addresses as requested.
  • Registered Domains

    Registered Domains
    Registered domains are used to identify Internet resources like computers, networks, and services with a text-based label that is easier to memorize. Basically this is used to identify IP addresses.