-
The American Asylum for the Education and Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb opened in Hartford, Connecticut, which was the first school in the U.S. dedicated to special education. -
-
Founded by parents to advocate for children with special needs and influence future special education legislation. -
Federal funding is allocated to develop educational programs and materials for students with disabilities, supporting their educational needs. -
The first federal law focusing exclusively on schooling for children with disabilities, funding preschool and early intervention services. -
A landmark civil rights provision prohibiting discrimination against individuals with disabilities in federally funded programs, including schools. -
Guarantees free, appropriate public education (FAPE) to children with disabilities and establishes key procedural safeguards. -
Expands the Education for All Handicapped Children Act to include infants and toddlers, increasing early intervention services. -
Extends civil rights protections to all areas of public life, including access and non-discrimination for individuals with disabilities. -
IDEA replaces the Education for All Handicapped Children Act and strengthens procedural protections, accountability, and educational outcomes. -
Promotes access to assistive technologies that help students with disabilities participate in education and daily life. -
Emphasizes accountability and standards for all students, including those with special needs, requiring highly qualified teachers and measurable outcomes.