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200,000 BCE
Homos species.
Homo habilis (It used the first tools) --- 2000000 a.C
Homo erectus (discovered the fire) --- 1800000 a.C -
Period: 200,000 BCE to 1000 BCE
Prehistory.
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Period: 200,000 BCE to 35,000 BCE
Paleolithic.
Also called ancient stone age. -
150,000 BCE
Homo Neandertbalensis.
They created the first burials. -
120,000 BCE
Homo sapiens sapiens.
They created the first art samples. -
Period: 35,000 BCE to 3500 BCE
Neolithic.
Also called new stone. -
8000 BCE
First agriculture.
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7000 BCE
First creation of ceramics and fabrics.
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5500 BCE
First neolithic communities.
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3500 BCE
Origin of writing.
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Period: 3500 BCE to 1000 BCE
Age of metals.
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3400 BCE
Town of Millares (3800-2000 a.C)
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1700 BCE
Culture of "El Argar"
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1000 BCE
Greek, Phoenician and Carthaginian colizations (1000-218 a.C)
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Period: 1000 BCE to 476
Old age.
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700 BCE
Fundation of Gadir (Cadiz).
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575 BCE
Fundation of Emporion.
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228 BCE
Fundation of Cartago Roma.
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218 BCE
Roman Settlement (218 a.C.-476 d.C)
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476
Visigothic Kingdom (476-711).
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Period: 476 to 1492
Middle Age.
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571
Birth of Mahoma.
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622
Hégira.
Is the emigration or flight of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, which took place in the year 622 and is taken as the starting point of the Muslim chronology. -
622
Start of expansion of Islam.
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711
Formation os the Christian Kingdoms (711-1492)
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711
Al-Andalus (711-1492)
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711
Battle of Guadalete.
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732
Defeat of the Muslims in Poitiers.
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739
Creation of the Kingdom of Asturias.
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750
The Abbasids of Baghdad defeat the "Omeyas of Damasco".
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755
Abd al-Rahman I, emir omeya of Al-Andalus.
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791
Galicia joins the kingdom of Asturias (791-842)
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830
Creation of the Kingdom of Pamplona.
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910
The kindom of Asturias is renamed the kingdom of Leon.
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929
Abd al-Rahman III, fall of Al-Andalus.
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951
Independence of the county of Castilla.
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978
Military expeditions of al-Mansur.
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1035
Testament of Sancho III.
He produes the division of the kingdom of Pamplona. -
1038
The kingdom of Castilla joins the kingdom of Leon.
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1086
Arrival of the Almorávides.
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1137
Union of Aragon and the Catalan counties.
The crown of Aragon is formed. -
1146
Arrival of the Almohades.
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1230
Final union of Castilla and Leon.
The crown of Castilla is formed. -
1453
Conquest of Contastinopla by the Turks.
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1459
Taking of Contastinopla by the Turks.
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1460
The Portuguese reach the Gulf of Guinea.
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1469
Marriage of Isabel of Catilla and Fernando of Aragon.
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1474
Isabel I queen of Castilla.
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1476
Creation of the Santa Hermandad.
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1478
Court of the Inquisicion in Castilla.
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1479
Reing of the Catholic Kings (1479-1516)
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1479
Fernando II, king of Aragon.
End of the civil war in Castilla.
Dynastic union. -
1486
Judgment Arbitral of Guadalupe.
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1488
Bartolomeu Dias arrives at cape of Good Hope.
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1492
Conquest of Granada by the Catholics Kings.
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1492
Expulsion of the Jews.
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1492
Arrival of Colon to America
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Period: 1492 to
Modern age.
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1493
Second trip of Colon.
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1496
Dominion of the Canary Islands.
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1497
Conquest of Melilla.
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1498
Third trip of Colon.
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1498
Vasco of Gama arrives to India.
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1502
Revolt of the Alpujarras.
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1502
Mandatory Baptism for Muslims.
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1502
Fourth trip of Colon.
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1504
Death of Isabel la Catolica.
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1504
Conquest of the kingdom of Napoles.
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1505
Laws of "Toro"
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1513
Nuñez of Balboa discover the Pacific ocean.
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1515
Incorporation of Navarra into Castilla.
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1516
Reing of Carlos V (1516-1556)
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1516
Death of Fernando el Catolico.
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1517
Bible Poliglota Computense.
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1519
Magallanes and Elcano go around the world for the first time (1519-1522).
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1520
Carlos I, emperor of Germany.
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1521
Conquest of the Azteca Empire.
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1525
Battle of Pavia.
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1531
Conquest of the Inca Empire (1531-1535).
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1540
Start of the great silver extraction in Mexico and Portugal.
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1547
Battle of Muhlberg.
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1555
Peace of Augsburgo.
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1556
Reing of Felipe II (1556-1598)
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1556
Abdication of Carlos I.
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1557
Battle of San Quintin.
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1571
Battle of Lepanto.
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1581
Annexation of Portugal.
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The "Armada Invencible".
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Reing of Felipe III (1598-1621).
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Expulsion of the "Moriscos".
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Reing of Felipe IV (1621-1665)
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Victory of Breda.
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Uprising of Catalonia and Portugal.
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Defeat of Rocroi.
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Peace of Westfalia.
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Reing of Carlos II (1665-1700).
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Reing of Felipe V (1700-1746).
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Death of Carlos II.
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End of Habsburg dynasty.
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Apperance of the Borbon dinasty.
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Reing of Fernando VI (1746-1759).
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Reing of Carlos III (1759-1788)
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Industrial revolution.
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Period: to
Contemporary age.
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Reing of Carlos IV (1788-1799)
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War of independence (1808-1813).
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Reing of Jose Bonaparte (1809-1813).
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Cortes Cadiz (1810-1814).
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Reing of Fernando VII (1814-1830).
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Reing of Isabel II (1830-1868).
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Revolution of 1848.
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Revolution "the glorious".
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Reing of Amadeo I (1871-1873).
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Imperialism.
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First republic (1873-1874).
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Reing of Alfonso XII (1875-1885).
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Reing of Alfonso XIII (1885-1931).
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First mundial war (1914-1918).
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Dictatorship of Primo Ribera.
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Second republic (1931-1939).
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Francoism (1936-1975).
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Civil war (1936-1939).
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Second mundial war (1939-1945).
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Cold war (1947-1991).
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Construction of Europe.
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Pacts with EE. UU. and the Santa Sede.
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Join in the ONU.
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Devaluation of the Peseta.
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Creation of ETA.
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Execution of the communist Julian Grimau.
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Independence of Guinea Ecuatorial.
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Attack and death of Blanco.
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Democratic transition of Juan Carlos I.
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Impact of the oil crisis.
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Execution of ETA members.
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Death of Franco.
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Industrial reconversion.
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Referendum OTAN.
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Union from Spain to Europe.
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14-D general strike.
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Toledo Pact.
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Murder of M. A. Blanco.
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Introduction of the euro.
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Withdrawal of the Spanish from Irank.
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Financial crisis.
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Reing of Felipe VI.
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Covip-2019.