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HUMANISM
William Stern tried to classify people by their norms, types, and aberrations. He believed that the reat essence of personality and intelligence can be discovered. He was influenced by the studies of Binet. -
BIOLOGICAL/ NEUROSCIENCE
Rene Descartes disected animals and studied their brains and discovered that the fluids in the animals brain contained "animal spirits" -
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BEHAVIORISM/ NEUROSCIENCE
Rene Descartes studied animals and their brain structures trying to figure out their functions and actions. -
EVOLUTIONARY
Charles Darwin did naturalistic studies on the struggle of the human life. He was once a doctor in a hospital that scared him seeing the fear and pain of his patients made him switch his focus to being a evolutionary scientist. -
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EVOLUTIONARY
Charles Darwin studied evolutionary science on people and animals. -
STRUCTURALISM
German psychologist, who was first to be named a psychologist and to establish his own labatory. (Wilhem Wundt) -
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BEHAVIORISM
Johm Watson study the behaviorism of people and their actions around others who are bad. He had an idea that psychology was defined as a natural science of behavior. -
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STRUCTURALISM
Wilhem Wundt was devoted to the study of experimental psychology, Wundt officially took psychology from a sub-discipline of psychology and biology to an unique scientific disciplin. -
FUNCTIONALISM
He was the first american psychologist. He wrote the first general text book on psychology, and remains one of the most well-liked and famous psychologist. -
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FUNCTIONALISIM
this is the study of how a mental process operates. William James is a psychologist who studys functionalism and studied the 'stream of conciousness' -
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PSYCHOANALYSIS/PSYCHODYNAMIC
Edward Thorndike experimented on cats and their behaviors. he tested to see if a cat had the intellegence to unlock the cage they were in to get to the food he had outside of the cage. All of the cats eventually learned how to unlock the cage and get their food. -
PSYCHOANALYSIS/PSYCHODYNAMIC
Law effect of Edward Thorndike, does an experiment on cats to see if they can succeed in opening a latch to recieve a reward of food. -
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COGNITION
Bottom-Up- Data driven theories
Top-Down- High level cognitive process, existing knowledge, and prior expectations that influence perceprion -
BEHAVIORISM
John Watson saw the study of peoples actions with the ability to predict and controll those actions. -
HUMANISIM
William Sterns original formula for intelligence quotion. IQ=Mental Age (MA) / Chronological Age X 100 -
COGNITION
Eleanor Gibson who believed the bottom-up and top-down theories -
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SOCIO-CULTURAL
Carl Rodgers studied education, psychotherapy, and counsiling -
SOCIO-CULTURAL
Carl Rodgers is know as one of the founding fathers of psychotherapy research and was honoredfor his pioneering research
