20120728 ldp004 0

History of Gun Regulation in US

  • 2nd Amendment

    2nd Amendment

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution"The right to bear arms" is passed as the first real law acknowledging firearm use in the US
  • Georgia Passes Nations First Gun Ban

    Georgia Passes Nations First Gun Ban

    Georgia passes ban on sale and possession of pistols and knives. The law is later ruled unconstitutional and thrown out.
  • NRA is Founded

    NRA is Founded

    The NRA is founded to promote marksmanship and allow American gun owners to practice shooting.
  • Mailing of Firearms Act

    Mailing of Firearms Act

    Legislation that is still around today. Prohibits the mailing of any concealable weapons through the US Postal Service.
  • National Firearms Act of 1934

    National Firearms Act of 1934

    Law was put in place to regulate "gangster weapons" such as machine guns (the tommy gun) and short-barreled shotguns.
  • Federal Firearms Act of 1938

    Federal Firearms Act of 1938

    The first large regulations on selling everyday guns. Sellers were required to get a Federal Firearms License and maintain records of those they were selling to. Violent crime offenders were denied guns.
  • Gun Control Act of 1968

    Gun Control Act of 1968

    An expansion of the Federal Firearms Act of 1938. Signed by President Lyndon Johnson. Largely worked to regulate the interstate commerce of gun sales and made sure all dealers, sellers, and importers were licensed.
  • ATF Is Born

    ATF Is Born

    The ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives) becomes a federal law enforcement association. They work against the unlawful use, possession, and manufacturing of firearms.
  • Crime Control Act of 1990

    Crime Control Act of 1990

    Banned manufacturing and importanting semi-automatic assault weapons in the US. Also created "gun-free school zones".
  • Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act

    Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act

    Named after James Brady who was shot during an attempted assasination of Ronald Reagan on March 30, 1981. Instituted background checks among gun buyers before a purchase could be made. Is the basis for NICS checks today.
  • Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act

    Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act

    Followed the 101 California Street Shootings and Waco Siege. Was passed by Bill Clinton as the largest crime bill in the history of the US. Contained the controversial "Assault Weapons Ban" which Obama is trying to bring back today.
  • Period: to

    Assault Weapons Ban

    Banned manufacturing of 19 specific semi-automatic firearms, or "assault weapons". Also banned things like weapons that carried more than 10 rounds.