-
70,000 BCE
ORAL COMMUNICATION
Since the time of human creation, verbal communication has been used.Examples; stories, folklore, histories and Homer’s Iliad and the Odyssey. -
30,000 BCE
CAVE DRAWING
Prehistoric people used to draw on cave ceilings or walls to express themselves. -
7000 BCE
SUMERIAN ABACUS
The Abacus appeared from 2700 BC to 2300 BC. The abacus used to computing numerals. -
5000 BCE
BLACKBOARD HISTORY
Blackboard classroom history begins in ancient times. At that time, students used clay tablets in lessons. Black boards were in use in India in the 12th century AD. -
3000 BCE
PAPYRUS
Papyrus is a writing material made from the papyrus plant that grows in the marshy areas around the Nile river. Papyrus was used as a writing material as early as 3,000 BCE in ancient Egypt. Papyrus was the most popular writing material for the ancient Greeks and Romans. -
1000 BCE
PARCHMENT
Ancient people used the parchment to write. Parchment is made from animal skins. Usually people used the skins of sheep or cows because those animals were pretty common in West Asia and Europe. -
500
THE CODEX
The codex was the historical ancestor of the modern book. Instead of being composed of sheets of paper, it used sheets of vellum, papyrus, or other materials. Ex; The Exeter Book aka the codex Exoniensis. In 2016, UNESCO recognized the book as "the foundation volume of English literature, one of the world's principal cultural artefacts" -
THE HORN BOOK
A sheet containing the letters of the alphabet was mounted on a wooden frame and protected with thin, transparent plates of horn. -
The school slate and chalkboard history
James Pillans credited with inventing the first modern blackboard when he hung a large piece of slate on the classroom wall. -
THE MAGIC LANTERN
Magic Lantern is an early type of image projector that used pictures—paintings, prints, or photographs—on transparent plates (usually made of glass), one or more lenses, and a light source. -
MIMEOGRAPH
A mimeograph machine is a low-cost copy machine that works by forcing ink from a template to paper. Thomas Edison invented the Mimeograph. -
AUDIO VISUAL AGE-INVENTION OF RADIO
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) began broadcasting educational radio programs for schools in the
1920s. -
THE FILMSTRIP PROJECTOR
Filmstrips were used to show educational films in classrooms, serving as a predecessor of videocassettes, DVDs and Blu-ray technology.Thomas Edison predicted motion pictures would replace books in public schools. Example : Slides -
THE OVERHEAD PROJECTOR
An overhead projector like a film or slide projector, uses light to project an enlarged image on a screen, allowing the view of a small document or picture to be shared with a large audience. -
TELEVISION
Television has been used in schools for educational purposes. Having educational channels made it easier to learn and understand. For example : BBC AND ITV and Satellite broadcasting in 1980s -
The Handheld Colculater
Arguably one of the most controversial pieces of education technology to enter the classroom has been the calculator.The advanced version of the abakus is calculators. The first commercial graphing calculator was introduced by the Japanese firm of Casio Computer Company.Its fx-7000G. -
COMPUTER IN CLASS
Computer-aided instruction gained widespread acceptance in schools. Schools often have dedicated computer labs which different classes share for studying and research. -
SMART BOARD INTERACTIVE WHITEBOARD
The first use of the smart board was in class in 1991. The use of smart board in classrooms made training very easy. -
Computer networking
The World Wide Web is basically an application running on the Internet that enables ‘end-users’ to create and link documents, videos or other digital media, without the need for the end-user to transcribe everything into some form of computer code.
For example : Mosaic. Google created in 1999. -
Computer Development
With the development of technology, the tools that are in education have also improved. This included the use of SMART response PE, SMART response XE, Document camera and laptops. -
THE 3D PROJECTOR
Implementing 3D technology in schools became more affordable in 2010, when manufacturers included DLP chips in their projectors.
Aktive/Passive 3D glasses also invented -
References
Texts:
https://teachonline.ca/sites/default/files/pdfs/teaching-in-a-digital-age_2016.pdf
http://institute-of-progressive-education-and-learning.org/a-history-of-education-technology/
http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Educational_technology#A_short_history
https://elearninginfographics.com/timeline-of-educational-technology-in-schools-infographic/
https://www.timetoast.com/timelines/history-of-education-technology-27868015-60f4-4cff-a07b-f430b1b86975 -
References
Text:
https://r.search.yahoo.com/_ylt=AwrJCNGe6XthvTQAoiYDjgx.;_ylu=Y29sbwNpcjIEcG9zAzIEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3Ny/RV=2/RE=1635539486/RO=10/RU=http%3a%2f%2fwebspace.ship.edu%2fhliu%2fetextbook%2fhistory%2fEdu%2520Tech%2520Past%2520Present%2520Future.pdf/RK=2/RS=JRGDPQcaweZOu7MW_saKvSN6Btk-
Video:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oT-df_zdnfI
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFwWWsz_X9s
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bgcer9MAnaA -
References:
Images : by pinterest
by google images
by articles. -
FATMA NUR ÖZGÜN 2/A 200102017
