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History of Brazil

  • Jun 7, 1494

    The Treaty of Tordesillas

    The Treaty of Tordesillas
    Spain claimed all the American lands west of a set line of longitude. Portugal claimed lands to the east and began colonizing Brazil.
  • Apr 22, 1500

    The arrival of the Portuguese

    The arrival of the Portuguese
    Portuguese explored Brazil. This land was home to several million native people. Most of them were located along the heavily forested coast and in the Amazon Basin.
  • The Portuguese royal family fled to Brazil

    The Portuguese royal family fled to Brazil
    The seeds of Brazil's independence were planted in 1807, when the French emperor Napoleon invaded Portugal. To escape Napoleon, Portugal's royal family fled to Brazil and governed from there.
  • Brazil becomes an empire under Pedro I

    Brazil becomes an empire under Pedro I
    Pedro declared that Brazil was no longer part of Portugal. He made himself emperor of an independent Brazil. In the time that he became emperor, Brazilians had begun growing coffee. In the mid-1800s, coffee exports were the main source of revenue for Brazil's economy.
  • Brazil becomes an independent republic

    Brazil becomes an independent republic
    In 1889, Brazil's the slaves were freed, military staged a coup - an overthrow of the government. The empire ended, and a republic took its place.
  • Dictator Getulio Vargas overthrows the government

    Dictator Getulio Vargas overthrows the government
    Vargas appealed to the huge numbers of workers mow crowding the cities. He tried to encourage manufacturing, so that Brazil would not be so dependent on foreign goods. During 1930s his dictatorship stifled democracy but brought in many changes, such as giving women voting right.
  • Democracy restored

    Democracy restored
    In 1990, Brazil's democracy brought back, people can now vote for their president.
  • The FIFA World Cup

    The FIFA World Cup
    It is important because it make people know the Brazil. It brings in tourists and grow the economy up.
  • The Olympic Games in Rio

    The Olympic Games in Rio
    In this year, Brazil increased in international importance. However, before this, Brazil cover the favelas, because they don't want let other country see what is really inside the Brazil.