Historical Perspectives

  • 480 BCE

    The Greeks

    The Greeks
    Greece is known as the age in which the polls, or city-state, was invented. As they grew larger, these villages began to evolve. Founder- Plato
  • 1300

    The Renaissance

    The Renaissance
    It is the "Rebirth" Period of european civilization. The Renaissance also witnessed the discovery of new continents.
    Founded by: Dante Alighieri
  • Attacking Dualism

    Attacking Dualism
    dualism is the concept that our mind is more than just our brain. one way to understand this concept is to consider our self as a container including our physical body and physical brain along with a separate non physical mind, spirit, or soul.
    Founder: René Descartes
  • Functionalism

    Functionalism
    functionalism is the viewpoint of the theory of the mind. it states that mental states are constituted solely by their functional role, which means, their causal relations with other mental states, sensory inputs and behavioral outputs. Founded: William James
  • Psychoanalytical

    Psychoanalytical
    actions/product of our unconscious desires. Founder: Sigmund Freud
  • Behavioral

    Behavioral
    Focuses on alteration of other people's behavior. Founder: B.F Skinner
  • Structuralism

    Structuralism
    Structuralism means to analyze the adult mind (total of experience from birth to the present) in terms of the simplest components and then to find the way in which these components fit together in complex forms. Founder: Wilhelm Wundt
  • Inheritable Traits

    Inheritable Traits
    Heredity is more important than environment. Founder: Sir Francis Galton
  • Biological

    Biological
    Psychological processes are result of anatomy of the brain Founder: Michael Guzzaniga
  • Humanistic

    Humanistic
    focuses on positive feeling, love and self acceptance Founder: Abraham Moslow
  • Cognitive

    Cognitive
    Our behavior is based off the way we think. Founder: Gustav Fechner
  • Evolutionary

    Evolutionary
    Psychology that attempts to explain useful, mental, and psychological attempts. Founder: William James
  • Social-Cultural

    Social-Cultural
    Consists of the believes, behaviors, and other characteristics. Founder: Albert Bandura