Haiti & Emergence of the Americas in global affairs By CatherineHistory Aug 17, 1880 The National Bank of Haiti is founded by President Salomon Oct 23, 1888 President Salomon is overthrown; the Constituent Assembly elects Francois Denys Legitime to the presidency. Aug 22, 1889 President Legitime is overthrown; the Constituent Assembly elects Florvil Hyppolite to a seven-year term as president Mar 24, 1896 President Hyppolite dies of a heart attack; Tiresias Simon Sam is elected to a seven-year term as president May 12, 1902 President Simon Sam resigns; Pierre Nord Alexis becomes president Jan 1, 1904 Haiti celebrates 100 years of independence Jun 14, 1908 Pierre Nord Alexis withdraws from the presidency; the Constituent Assembly appoints Francois C. Antoine Simon president Nov 22, 1911 President Antoine Simon cedes the presidency to Cincinnatus Leconte Aug 5, 1912 The Haitian American Sugar Company is founded Aug 8, 1912 President Leconte is killed; the Constituent Assembly appoints Tancrede Auguste president Apr 10, 1913 President Auguste dies; Senator Michel Oreste is elected president by the Constituent Assembly Feb 11, 1914 President Oreste is overthrown and succeeded by Oreste Zamor Sep 21, 1914 President Zamor is overthrown and succeeded by Joseph Davilmar Theodore Mar 15, 1915 President Theodore is forced to resign, and is succeeded by Vilbrun Guillaume Sam Jul 27, 1915 President Sam is killed; Senator Phillippe Sudre Dartiguenave is elected by the Constituent Assembly to a seven-year term as president Jul 28, 1915 3000 United States Marines enter Port-au-Prince, beginning the 19-year United States occupation of Haiti Jul 28, 1915 Pierre Sully is killed Sep 16, 1915 Gendarmerie d'Haiti is formed Sep 21, 1915 Haitian-American Convention Nov 17, 1915 Battle of Fort Riviere Nov 29, 1915 The Treaty of 1915 Jun 12, 1918 Haitian constitutional referendum, 1918 Oct 31, 1919 Charlemagne Peralte is assassinated Apr 6, 1921 President Dartiguenave's term ends; Louis Borno is elected by the State Council to a four-year term as president