- 
  
  Lands and names the island Hispaniola or little spain
- 
  
  Spain cedes western part of Hispaniola to France, and this becomes Haiti, or Land of Mountain.
- 
  
  French force led by Napoleon's brother-in-law, Charles Leclerc, fails to conquer Haitian interior.
- 
  
  Haiti becomes independent; former slave Jean-Jacques Dessalines declares himself emperor
- 
  
  Dessalines Assassinated and Haiti divided into a black-controlled north and amulatto-ruled south
- 
  
  Pierre Boyer unifies Haiti, but excludes blacks from power.
- 
  
  Elected president in Haiti's first free peaceful polls.
- 
  
  Serious political deadlock; new government named
- 
  
  Aristide elected president for a second non-consecutive term, amid allegations of irregularities.
- 
  
  Haiti is approved as a full member of the Caribbean Community (Caricom) trade bloc.