Greek

Greek History

  • First settlers
    2000 BCE

    First settlers

    This is when people first started to live and adapt to Greece.
  • Mycenaean People
    1600 BCE

    Mycenaean People

    They were a civilization that flourished during the Bronze Age. They had influenced the Peloponnese and Aegean. However they were mainly influenced by the earlier people, the Minoans.
  • Trojan War
    1194 BCE

    Trojan War

    This is when the Trojan war began and was said to last for 10 years. It began because Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband, Menelaus.
  • 1100 BCE

    Dorian people

    This was around the time that the Mycaneaen people were invaded by the Dorians. This caused a major shift in cultural development and language.
  • Alphabet
    850 BCE

    Alphabet

    The Phoenician alphabet was created during this time. Most historians said it was likely made in Euboea.
  • Homer
    800 BCE

    Homer

    This was the around the time that Homer composed his two most famous poems- the Iliad the Odyssey.
  • Olympic Games
    776 BCE

    Olympic Games

    This was the first recorded Olympic games and it was held in Olympia.
  • 743 BCE

    Messenian War

    It was a disagreement between Messenians and Spartans and lasted until about 724 BCE.
  • 650 BCE

    Rise of the Tyrants

    The aristocratic leaders were challenges by the lesser aristocrats who wanted to overthrow the monopoly. In the end they did seize power over the higher aristocrats.
  • 621 BCE

    Draco's code of laws

    The laws that had previously been set to Athens were then changed by Draco; who introduced a new set of written laws that were cruel and had death as a punishment.
  • Money
    600 BCE

    Money

    This is when the first Greek coins appeared.
  • Democracy
    508 BCE

    Democracy

    This is when democracy was first introduced to Athens.
  • 490 BCE

    Persian War

    This war was started when Persia sent an invasion force into Athens as revenge for the Greek raid in Persia.
  • 490 BCE

    Battle of Marathon

    This is where the Greeks first defeated the Persians.
  • 480 BCE

    Battle of Thermopylae

    This is when the Persians defeated the Greeks.
  • Parthenon
    432 BCE

    Parthenon

    This is when the Greeks finally completed the Parthenon; the temple that was built in Athens to house a statue of the Goddess Athena.
  • 431 BCE

    Peloponnesian wars

    This is when the wars between Athens and Sparta started. It lasted until about 404 BCE, when the Spartans won and removed democracy from Athens.
  • Socrates
    399 BCE

    Socrates

    Greek philosopher was charged with impiety; being disrespectful to the Gods. He was found guilty and then executed.
  • 380 BCE

    The academy

    This is when Plato, student of Socrates, founded the academy in the Athens.
  • 347 BCE

    Plato

    This is when the philosopher and author of the Republic died in Athens.
  • Catapult
    339 BCE

    Catapult

    This is when the catapult was invented at Syracruse.
  • 338 BCE

    Battle of Chaeronea

    This is when Philip II, King of Macedon, conquered Greece.
  • 338 BCE

    League of Corinth

    This was a federation of the Greek states that was also founded by Philip II and it was made to help against Persia.
  • Alexander the Great
    336 BCE

    Alexander the Great

    This is when Philip II was assassinated and his son, Alexander became the King of Macedon.
  • The Lyceum
    335 BCE

    The Lyceum

    This was founded by Alexander the Great in Athens.
  • 333 BCE

    Persia

    This was when Alexander the Great conquered Persia and claimed himself to be King of Persia.
  • 331 BCE

    Egypt

    Another conquered land of Alexander the Great. He then made Alexandria the capital of his newly acquired land.
  • 323 BCE

    Alexander the Great

    This is when Alexander the Great died and his son had not yet been born so his conquered lands were divided among his top generals.
  • Aristotle
    322 BCE

    Aristotle

    The philosopher, mathematician, student of Plato, tutor of Alexander died in Euboea.
  • 146 BCE

    Roman Empire

    The Romans defeated the Greeks at the Battle of Corinth and Greece then became part of the Roman Empire.