Events leading to Civil War

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  • The compromise of 1850 including the fugitive slave act

    The compromise of 1850 including the fugitive slave act

    What happen?- the fugitive slave act was amended and the slave trade in Washington D.C.
    How did this lead to the Civil Way?- an effort to settle regional disagreements over the state of American slavery
  • Kansas-Nebraska Act

    Kansas-Nebraska Act

    What happen?- repealed the Missouri Compromise, created two new territories, and allowed for popular sovereignty.
    How did it lead to Civi War?- raised the possibility that slavery could be extended into territories where it had once been banned
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    Bleeding Kansas

    What happen?- repeated outbreaks of violent guerrilla warfare between pro-slavery and anti-slavery forces following the creation of the new territory of Kansas in 1854
    How did it lead to Civil War?- because it led to the establishment of the Republican Party
  • Dred Scott v. Sandford

    Dred Scott v. Sandford

    What happen?- that a slave (Dred Scott) who had resided in a free state and territory (where slavery was prohibited) was not thereby entitled to his freedom
    How did it lead to Civil War?- they destroyed the delicate agreement between slave and free states and created national anger
  • Lincoln-Douglas Debates

    Lincoln-Douglas Debates

    What happen?- Douglas's bill in effect repealed the Missouri Compromise by lifting the ban against slavery in territories north of the 36°30′ latitude
    How did it lead to Civil War?- the issue of right and wrong
  • Preston Brooks v. Charles Sumner

    Preston Brooks v. Charles Sumner

    What happen?- Representative Preston Brooks, a pro-slavery Democrat from South Carolina, used a walking cane to attack Senator Charles Sumner, an abolitionist Republican from Massachusetts
    How did it lead to Civil War?- The beating nearly killed Sumner and contributed significantly to the country's polarization over the issue of slavery
  • John Brown’s Raid on Harpers Ferry

    John Brown’s Raid on Harpers Ferry

    What happen?- Ten of his men were killed, including two of his sons
    How did it lead to Civil War?- It raised the stakes for the 1860 presidential election
  • Election of Abraham Lincoln

    Election of Abraham Lincoln

    What happen?- a popular majority in the North where states already had abolished slavery, and a national electoral majority comprising only Northern electoral votes
    How did it lead to Civil War?- His election served as the immediate impetus for the outbreak of the Civil WaIn 1865, Lincoln was instrumental in the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment, which made slavery unconstitutional