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Oliver Cromwell organized armed forces and decimated the main Royalist force.
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Charles was defeated and then he was killed. The Royalists lost the battle
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Charles I’s son formed an army of English and Scottish Royalists, which prompted Cromwell to invade Scotland
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The English patent system evolved from its medieval origins into a system that recognised intellectual property; this encouraged invention and spurred on the Industrial Revolution from the late 18th century.
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published his “Principia Mathematica provided the scientific, mathematical and philosophical toolkit for the Enlightenment’s major advances.
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Scientific Revolution was a series of events that marked the emergence of modern science during the early modern period, when developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology (including human anatomy) and chemistry transformed the views of society about nature.
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was the transition to new manufacturing processes in the period from about 1760 to sometime between 1820 and 1840.
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international acclaim, Common Sense was the first pamphlet to advocate American
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Bastille Day is a holiday celebrating the storming of the Bastille—a military fortress and prison
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Federalist Era began with George Washington’s unanimous victory in the Election of 1789, a feat he would duplicate in 1792.
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SAMUEL SLATER who opened the first industrial mill in the United States in 1790 with a design that borrowed heavily from a British model.
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took more than a century in the United States, but that long development entered its first phase
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Many French criminals had suffered through horrible punishments in public places.
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was an American political party formed by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.
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He was executed for treason by guillotine. He was also the last Bourbon king of France who was executed for treason
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He was a radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution.
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because of the central importance of creating more efficient ways to transport people, raw materials, and finished goods.
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was part of a group that successfully overthrew the French Directory.
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was a French military leader and emperor who conquered much of Europe in the early 19th century
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Technological Revolution,[1] was a phase of rapid industrialization in the final third of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th.
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Thomas Jefferson, America's third president and leading political thinker, was born at Shadwell in Albemarle County, Virginia.
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was held from Friday, October 31 to Wednesday, December 3, 1800. In what is sometimes referred to as the "Revolution of 1800.
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He was employed on the Duke of Bedford's estate in Woburn, Bedfordshire, England, in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
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The use of female factory workers brought advantages to both employer and employee.
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Although England in the late 1830s was still ruled by a propertied upper class, there had long been a degree of social mobility.
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England was already in the throes of limited reform: of Parliament, the treatment of Catholics, the way poverty was dealt with, and how the Church was run.
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abolished slavery throughout the British Empire.
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The Industrial Revolution began in the 18th century, when agricultural societies became more industrialized and urban.
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At the age18-year-old Victoria came to the throne in 1837, victories over Revolutionary and Napoleonic France had increased Britain’s influence and standing abroad.
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Compared to France, the ancient enemy, Victorian Britain was politically conservative. Another part of the problem was the rapid growth in population. England experienced a huge increase in population, almost double within a short fifty-year time span.
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was broadly stable before the Industrial Revolution and the emergence of the modern capitalist economy while the Industrial Revolution began an era of per-capita economic growth in capitalist economies.
