Map

El Salvador

  • El Salvador fought its 1st battle against Spain for independence.

     El Salvador fought its 1st battle against Spain for independence.
  • The United Provinces of Central America (Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and San Salvador) gained independence from Mexico.

    The United Provinces of Central America (Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and San Salvador) gained independence from Mexico.
  • San Salvador was destroyed by an earthquake.

    San Salvador was destroyed by an earthquake.
  • El Salvador army killed 4,000 protesting farmers.

    El Salvador army killed 4,000 protesting farmers.
  • The Central American Common Market was set up by a treaty between El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and later Costa Rica.

  • Honduras and El Salvador broke diplomatic relations due to soccer match. El Salvador and Honduras fought a 4-day "Soccer War" when fans brought out long-simmering tensions during World cup qualifying matches. Some 3,000 people died in the 4-day conflict.

    Honduras and El Salvador broke diplomatic relations due to soccer match. El Salvador and Honduras fought a 4-day "Soccer War" when fans brought out long-simmering tensions during World cup qualifying matches. Some 3,000 people died in the 4-day conflict.
  • Shafik Handal became leader of the Salvadoran Communist Party.

    Shafik Handal became leader of the Salvadoran Communist Party.
  • El Salvador held presidential elections. The blatancy of fraud employed to maintain the PCN in power outraged and disillusioned many Salvadorans, including members of the armed forces.

    El Salvador held presidential elections. The blatancy of fraud employed to maintain the PCN in power outraged and disillusioned many Salvadorans, including members of the armed forces.
  • In El Salvador an estimated 30,000 people were killed by army-backed right-wing death squads.

    In El Salvador an estimated 30,000 people were killed by army-backed right-wing death squads.
  • The US Embassy in San Salvador was damaged when gunmen attacked, firing rocket propelled grenades and machine guns.

     The US Embassy in San Salvador was damaged when gunmen attacked, firing rocket propelled grenades and machine guns.