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The first permanent English settlement in the Americas was the one located in Jamestown, Virginia. This event caused several cultural encounters that helped shape the nation and the world.
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Dutch traders brought the first Africans to North America in 1619. About 20 slaves were brought to the English colony of Jamestown.
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The Mayflower Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock in 1620, which is located in Plymouth, Massachusetts. It is known that the Plymouth Colony began the foundation for democracy in the colonies.
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Salem Witch Trials - VideoThe Salem Witch Trials were a series of prosecutions of people, mostly women, who were accused of practicing witchcraft in Massachusetts. In addition, about 20 people were executed.
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Both France and England fought against each other due to both wanting colonize land in the area of the Ohio River Valley, which is located near present-day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Both countries thought they owned the rights to the land.
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The French and Indian War ended in 1763 with British victory, leading to France being expelled from the New World due to their loss. As a result, England issued the Proclamation of 1763. In addition, the British issued several taxes in order to pay off their war debts.
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The Boston Massacre was a fight against a mob and a group of British soldiers., caused by citizens attacking a British sentinel. This event led to the killings of several colonists.
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Townspeople disguised as Native Americans on a cold December evening, and stormed ships and tossed hundreds of chests of tea into the water. This was caused by the Tea Act issued by the Parliament.
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America the Story of Us: Declaration of Independence - VideoThe Declaration of Independence is a statement adopted by the Continental Congress, which stated that the 13 colonies regarded themselves as 13 newly independent sovereign states.
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The Treaty of Paris ended the American Revolutionary War in September of 1783. It was signed by the representatives of King George III of Great Britain and representatives of the United States of America.
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Shay's Rebellion was a series of protests against state and local enforcement of tax collections and judgments for debt.
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The Rebellion was crushed on June of 1787. The problems of Federal authority were linked to the Articles of Confederation.
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The Constitution was ratified when New Hampshire ratified it, which made it the law of the land.
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The Whiskey Rebellion was known as a tax protest in the United States during the presidency of George Washington.
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The Lewis and Clark Expedition was the first American expedition to cross the western part of the United States.
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The Lewis and Clark Expedition ended when they reached St. Louis.
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The War of 1812 was fought by the United States against Britain and Ireland, the North American colonies, and the Native American allies.
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The Missouri Compromise was a statute in which Missouri requested to be admitted as a slave state.
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The Cherokee were forced to give up their lands east of the Mississippi River and were forced to migrate to present-day Oklahoma. This event was called the Trail of Tears due to its devastating effects.
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The Texan Independence began when American colonists rebelled against the Mexican centralist government.
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The war began when United States attempted to take over Texas, which was then a territory of Mexico.
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The war ended when the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed. As a result, the United States acquired hundreds of thousands square miles of territory.
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The California Gold Rush began when James W. Marshall found gold at Sutter's Mill located in Coloma, California.
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It was of five separate bills passed by the Congress, which caused a four-year political confrontation between slave and free states.
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This act opened new lands for settlement in both Kansas and Nebraska, repealing the Missouri Compromise of 1820.
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Abraham Lincoln was elected president on November on 1860, marking him as the 16th president of the United States. He was the first president from the Republican Party.
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The Civil War began when the Confederates opened fire on the Unions in Fort Sumter, located in South Carolina.
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The Civil War ended when the Confederates signed the surrender terms offered by the Union.
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A golden spike was driven to Utah, which signaled the completion of the first transcontinental railroad in the country.
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The Republicans left most of the South in the hands of the Democratic Party.
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- "U.S. History Timeline." Infoplease. Infoplease. Web. 7 Oct. 2015.
- "An Account of the Salem Witchcraft Investigations, Trials, and Aftermath." An Account of the Salem Witchcraft Investigations, Trials, and Aftermath. Web. 8 Oct. 2015.
- "Boston Tea Party Facts | Boston History." Boston Tea Party Facts | Boston History. Web. 8 Oct. 2015.
- "French and Indian War." History.com. A&E Television Networks. Web. 8 Oct. 2015.
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- "Civil War." Council on Foreign Relations. Council on Foreign Relations. Web. 8 Oct. 2015.
- "Boston Massacre Historical Society." Boston Massacre Historical Society. Web. 8 Oct. 2015.
- "The Gold Rush of 1849." History.com. A&E Television Networks. Web. 8 Oct. 2015.
- "US History Timeline." US History Timeline. Web. 8 Oct. 2015.
