East Asia Dynasties Timeline

  • Xia Dynasty Chinese Start
    2200 BCE

    Xia Dynasty Chinese Start

    The Xia dynasty is the first dynasty in traditional Chinese historiography.
  • Shang Dynasty Chinese Start
    1766 BCE

    Shang Dynasty Chinese Start

    The Shang Dynasty's accomplishments and characteristics include bronze work, military technology, including horse-drawn chariots, writing, a calendar, and religion, which featured ancestor worship and oracle bones.
  • Xia Dynasty Chinese End
    1700 BCE

    Xia Dynasty Chinese End

  • Shang Dynasty Chinese End
    1080 BCE

    Shang Dynasty Chinese End

  • Zhou Dynasty Chinese Start
    1045 BCE

    Zhou Dynasty Chinese Start

    The most significant achievement of the Zhou Dynasty was the development of the Chinese philosophies, including Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism.
  • Qin Dynasty Chinese Start
    221 BCE

    Qin Dynasty Chinese Start

    Well-known achievements is the creation of the Great Wall and a large army of Terracotta Warriors.
  • Zhou Dynasty Chinese End
    221 BCE

    Zhou Dynasty Chinese End

  • Han Dynasty Chinese Start
    206 BCE

    Han Dynasty Chinese Start

    The Han dynasty is known its long reign and its achievements, which included the development of the civil service and government structure.
  • Qin Dynasty Chinese End
    206 BCE

    Qin Dynasty Chinese End

  • Silla Dynasty Korean Start
    57 BCE

    Silla Dynasty Korean Start

    The Silla dynasty was immensely significant to Korea because it was the first ever ruling power to bring unity amongst the people of Korea.
  • Goguryeo Dynasty Korean Start
    37 BCE

    Goguryeo Dynasty Korean Start

    Goguryeo (Koguryo) was the kingdom which ruled northern Korea during the Three Kingdoms period.
  • Baekje Dynasty Korean Start
    18 BCE

    Baekje Dynasty Korean Start

    Baekje was a great maritime power; its nautical skill, which made it the Phoenicia of East Asia, was instrumental in the dissemination of Buddhism throughout East Asia and continental culture to Japan.
  • Han Dynasty China End
    221

    Han Dynasty China End

  • Sui Dynasty Chinese Start
    581

    Sui Dynasty Chinese Start

    The Sui dynasty also had a stable economy, which was militaristic, and they were legalists.
  • Sui Dynasty Chinese End
    618

    Sui Dynasty Chinese End

  • Tang Dynasty Chinese Start
    618

    Tang Dynasty Chinese Start

    During the Tang rule China experienced a time of peace and prosperity that made it one of the most powerful nations in the world. This time period is sometimes referred to as the Golden Age of Ancient China.
  • Baekje Dynasty Korean End
    660

    Baekje Dynasty Korean End

  • Goguryeo Dynasty Korean End
    668

    Goguryeo Dynasty Korean End

  • Parhae Dynasty Korean Start
    698

    Parhae Dynasty Korean Start

    The state of Parhae grew powerful and wealthy. It was a hostile rival to Silla, the most significant power on the Korean peninsula, and Silla built a defensive wall along its northern border. Like Silla, Parhae was among the states that offered tribute to the Tang.
  • Nara and Heian Period Japanese Start
    710

    Nara and Heian Period Japanese Start

    The most influential of these aristocratic families were the Fujiwara, who basically controlled the Japanese royal court and encouraged a highly-refined elite culture.
  • Tang Dynasty Chinese End
    907

    Tang Dynasty Chinese End

  • Goryeo Dynasty Japanese Start
    918

    Goryeo Dynasty Japanese Start

    Other achievements of the dynasty were elegant wooden structures, literary histories, cast-metal movable type, and the production of gunpowder.
  • Parhae Dynasty Korean End
    926

    Parhae Dynasty Korean End

  • Silla Dynasty Korean End
    935

    Silla Dynasty Korean End

    The Silla dynasty was immensely significant to Korea because it was the first ever ruling power to bring unity amongst the people of Korea.
  • Song Dynasty Chinese Start
    960

    Song Dynasty Chinese Start

    Song Dynasty. Starting in 960 and ending in 1279, the Song Dynasty consisted of the Northern Song (960-1127) and the Southern Song (1127-1279). With a prosperous economy and radiant culture, this period was considered as another period of 'golden age' after the glorious Tang Dynasty
  • Nara and Heian Period Japanese End
    1192

    Nara and Heian Period Japanese End

  • Kamakura Period Japanese Start
    1192

    Kamakura Period Japanese Start

    Japanese warlords, known as shoguns, claimed power from the hereditary monarchy and their scholar-courtiers, giving the samurai warriors and their lords' ultimate control of the early Japanese empire.
  • Song Dynasty Chinese End
    1279

    Song Dynasty Chinese End

  • Yuan Dynasty Chinese Start
    1279

    Yuan Dynasty Chinese Start

    Genghis Khan and his successors expanded the Mongol Empire across Asia, eventually conquering northern China.
  • Kamakura Period Japanese End
    1333

    Kamakura Period Japanese End

  • Muromachi Period Japanese Start
    1338

    Muromachi Period Japanese Start

    Art of all kinds—architecture, literature, Noh drama, Kyōgen (comedy), poetry, sarugaku (folk entertainment), the tea ceremony, landscape gardening, and flower arranging—all flourished during Muromachi times.
  • Yuan Dynasty Chinese End
    1368

    Yuan Dynasty Chinese End

  • Ming Dynasty Chinese Start
    1368

    Ming Dynasty Chinese Start

    Known for its trade expansion to the outside world that established cultural ties with the West, the Ming Dynasty is also remembered for its drama, literature and world-renowned porcelain.
  • Goryeo Dynasty Japanese End
    1392

    Goryeo Dynasty Japanese End

  • Joseon Dynasty Korean Start
    1392

    Joseon Dynasty Korean Start

    Joseon was the last dynasty of Korea and its longest-ruling Confucian dynasty. During its reign, Joseon encouraged the entrenchment of Chinese Confucian ideals and doctrines in Korean society.
  • Muromachi Period Japanese End
    1573

    Muromachi Period Japanese End

  • Azuchi-Momoyama Period Japanese Start
    1573

    Azuchi-Momoyama Period Japanese Start

    The lasting influence of the Ashikaga era is in the arts and culture of Japan. During this period, the samurai class enthusiastically embraced Zen Buddhism, which had been imported from China as early as the seventh century.
  • Azuchi-Momoyama Period Japanese End

    Azuchi-Momoyama Period Japanese End

  • Edo Period Japanese Start

    Edo Period Japanese Start

    Tokugawa period, also called Edo period, (1603–1867), the final period of traditional Japan, a time of internal peace, political stability, and economic growth under the shogunate (military dictatorship) founded by Tokugawa Ieyasu.
  • Ming Dynasty Chinese End

    Ming Dynasty Chinese End

  • Qing Dynasty Chinese Start

    Qing Dynasty Chinese Start

    The Qing Dynasty was the final imperial dynasty in China, lasting from 1644 to 1911. It was an era noted for its initial prosperity and tumultuous final years, and for being only the second time that China was not ruled by the Han people.
  • Edo Period Japanese End

    Edo Period Japanese End

  • Meiji Period Japanese Start

    Meiji Period Japanese Start

    Also called the Meiji Emperor, he was the first ruler of Japan to wield actual political power in centuries.
  • Joseon Dynasty Korean End

    Joseon Dynasty Korean End

  • Qing Dynasty Chinese End

    Qing Dynasty Chinese End

  • Meiji Period Japanese End

    Meiji Period Japanese End

  • Taisho and Early Showa Period Japanese Start

    Taisho and Early Showa Period Japanese Start

    During the era of the weak Emperor Taisho, the political power shifted from the oligarchic clique (genro) to the parliament and the democratic parties.
  • Taisho and Early Showa Period Japanese End

    Taisho and Early Showa Period Japanese End