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Christopher Colombus reaches the western Caribbean islands and finds it as first of the New World.
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The first city and now capital of Dominican Republic, it was founded in 1496.
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France takes the eastern part of Haiti, thus creating the present day division of the island.
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Spain cedes the colony to France.
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First attempt at independence from the Spanish.
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Trujillo takes power over the Dominican Republic after another declaration of independence.
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Trujillo takes power after another declaration of independence.
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After conclusion of the civil war the republic was founded. This was mainly due to the US part-invasion and forced change of government in response to onlooking Cold War and the nearby Cuba.