Crbeach

Costa Rica Timeline

  • Period: 10,000 BCE to 7000 BCE

    The First People

    Stone tools were dated back thousands of years and linked to the first inhabitants of the island, which were various hunting and gathering people groups.
  • Costa Rica Found
    1502

    Costa Rica Found

    Costa Rica had already been inhabited by natives. But, on Christopher Columbus's final journey in 1502, he landed on the shores of Costa Rica
  • A Name
    1502

    A Name

    Costa Rica is named "la costa rica" by Christopher Columbus, meaning "the gold coast" in Spanish.
  • Another Explorer
    1522

    Another Explorer

    Conquistador Gil González Dávila lands on the west coast of Costa Rica. He encountered natives living on the island with gold. He took some of their gold with violent force and sometimes it was gifted to him by village leaders.
  • A Bad Name

    Costa Rica is described as the poorest and most miserable Spanish colony by a Spanish governor.
  • Start of the Modern Economy

    Start of the Modern Economy

    The first coffee bean is planted in Costa Rica, and soon it surpasses all other agricultural products becoming the most popular export.
  • Freedom

    Freedom

    Spain finally lost the Mexican War of Independence, and Costa Rica was granted the right to govern itself by Guatemala.
  • Civil War

    Civil War

    With their newfound freedom, they can not decide how to govern their country. They form two sides, and begin to clash, starting a civil war.
  • A Proclamation

    A Proclamation

    After the Federal Republic of Central America fails to function, Costa Rica withdrew and proclaimed itself a sovereign nation.
  • Period: to

    Instability

    Military dictator, General Federico Tinoco Granados, is overthrown and forced into exile.
  • The Uprising

    The Uprising

    An armed group starts an uprising in the midst of a dispute over the winner of the election. They ultimately started a 44-day civil war that left over 2,000 people dead.
  • Period: to

    Stability at Last

    The Democracy in Costa Rica has remained uninterrupted for over 70 years, making it the most stable country in the region.
  • A New Government

    A New Government

    The victorious rebels of the uprising form a government that is military free, and hand over power to Ulate.