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Christopher Columbus visits the area and names it Costa Rica.
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Coffee is introduced into Costa Rica from Cuba and becomes the main crop.
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Costa Rica gains independence.
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US businessman Minor Cooper Keith makes a banana company in Costa Rica
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President Rafael Angel Calderon Guradia, founder of the United Christian Socialist Party, introduces liberal reforms.
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Gives women and people of african descent the right to vote, armed forces replaced by civil guard.
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Arenal volcano erupts and causes many casualties.
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Rodrigo Carazo, a conservative, elected president
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Former president Rafael Angel Calderon is sentenced to five years in jail after being convicted of corruption.
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Costa Rica elects first woman president, Laura Chinchilla.