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1814:
During the War of 1812, the British burn Capitol, White House and other buildings -
"The Star-Spangled Banner" becomes the official national anthem.
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1818:
Congress designates the American flag with 13 stripes and one star for each state. -
1829:
Daniel Webster and Henry Clay appoint the first Congressional page. -
1830:
The "Great Debate" over state rights in the Senate transfixes Congress and the nation. -
1857:
The House of Representatives moves into current home in south wing of the Capitol. -
1859:
The Senate moves into current home in the enlarged north wing. -
Oregon becomes the 33rd state.
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1865:
Congress passes the 13th Amendment abolishing slavery. -
1897:
Library of Congress building opens. -
1916:
Jeannette Rankin of Montana is the first woman elected to Congress. -
1967:
Edward Brooke III is sworn in as the first black Senator since Reconstruction.