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English settlement in modern-day Virginia found mysteriously abandoned. Reason for disappearance of settlers still unknown; most likely cause is Native American attack.http://theshadowlands.net/roanoke.htm
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First permanent settlement in Virginia that made prosperous contributions to the English economy.
http://www.history.com/topics/jamestown -
First attempt at written law in the Americas signed by 41 people on the Mayflower.
http://www.history.com/topics/mayflower-compact -
Period of time when over 20,000 English settlers came to the New World.
https://www.greatmigration.org/ -
Established by over 1000 Puritan refuges from England.
https://www.britannica.com/place/Massachusetts-Bay-Colony -
Colony founded in 1636. Smallest of the 13 British colonies. Founded as a religious haven. http://www.history.com/topics/us-states/rhode-island
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Originally discovered by the Dutch, Connecticut was first permanently settled in 1633 by the English. Played pivotal role in the Revolutionary War.
http://portal.ct.gov/About/Early-History/ -
Settled by English Catholics and Puritans. These groups would contest for power in the years to come.
http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-settlement-of-maryland -
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Virginian group of representatives. https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/House_of_Burgesses
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Passed to resolve a conflict between Puritans and Catholics in the Maryland colony. It stated that there was to be religious freedom for all who believed in the Trinity. http://m.christianity.com/church/church-history/timeline/1601-1700/maryland-toleration-act-11630122.html
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Originally settled by the Dutch forty years earlier, this is the year the English conquered the colony known as New Amsterdam and made it their own, laying the foundations for what would become New York.
https://www.iloveny.com/things-to-do/history/timeline/ -
Revolt led by Nathaniel Bacon against the Virginian governor Sir William Berkeley. Bacon wanted to bring down all of the Native Americans, including the ones allied to Berkeley. This led to a war between Berkeley loyalists and Bacon loyalists.
http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h521.html -
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A colony founded as a religious haven for Quakers, the group that Pennsylvania's founder, Wialliam Penn, belonged to. http://www.phmc.state.pa.us/portal/communities/pa-history/1681-1776.html
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Series of fraudulent and false trials and convictions that took place in Salem, Massachusetts. Many people were executed over the course of them. Motive was mass hysteria.http://www.history.com/topics/salem-witch-trials
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These two colonies consisted mainly of farmers from neighboring colonies. The lone Carolina colony had separate distinctions among those in it, so when they eventually separated later on into their own unique colonies, they prospered.
http://www.ushistory.org/us/5c.asp -
Religious movent in the British American colonies based around fear of damnation. Proponents like Jonathan Edwards made the Great Awakening last several decades.
https://www.britannica.com/event/Great-Awakening -
Term that refers to Britain's attitude towards colonial trade: if the trades the colonies made were helping and in the name of the crown, then their regulations would be less enforced.
https://www.britannica.com/topic/salutary-neglect -
Though this plan was plan was never enacted, it was the first attempt by the British North American colonies to unite themselves under one central government.
http://www.history.com/topics/salem-witch-trials -
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War between the French and British over land expansion.
http://www.history.com/topics/french-and-indian-war -
Decree from the crown that attempted to lower tensions with the Native Americans, since the Seven Years' War heightened them. Unfortunately, this decree was very underhanded to the settlers, fueling even more the already tense feelings towards the royalty.
http://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/1763-proclamation-of -