College History Timeline

  • Columbus finds the New World
    Sep 4, 1492

    Columbus finds the New World

    Columbus lands in the Bahamas with his three ships: the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria.
  • Treaty of Tordesillas between Spain and Portugal
    Sep 4, 1494

    Treaty of Tordesillas between Spain and Portugal

    Split the world into two halves. Spain got first rights to land to the west of the line. Portugal got first rights to land to the east of the line.
  • Vasco Da Gama
    Sep 5, 1498

    Vasco Da Gama

    Da Gama reaches India, while Cabot explored the coast of America for England.
  • Balboa claims land for Spain
    Sep 4, 1513

    Balboa claims land for Spain

    Declares that all land touching the Pacific Ocean was Spain's.
  • Ponce de Leon explores Florida
    Sep 4, 1513

    Ponce de Leon explores Florida

    Ponce de Leon was the first Spanish explorer to land in Florida.
  • Cortes conquers Mexico for Spain
    Sep 4, 1519

    Cortes conquers Mexico for Spain

    The Aztecs welcome Cortes and his troops because they thought they were gods. When the Spaniards overstayed their welcome, the Aztecs attacked, The Spaniards won and destroyed the Aztec's capital city.
  • Magellan's vessel completes circumnavigation of the world
    Sep 4, 1522

    Magellan's vessel completes circumnavigation of the world

    Ferdinand Magellan's fleet travels around the world. Magellan dies on the journey though.
  • Pizarro crushes the Incas
    Sep 4, 1532

    Pizarro crushes the Incas

    Pizarro captured the Incan ruler. He said that if the Incas payed a ransom, their ruler would be returned. When the Incas payed the ransom, Pizarro killed the Incan ruler.
  • St. Lawrence River
    Sep 5, 1534

    St. Lawrence River

    Cartier sailed up the St. Lawrence river in hopes of finding a water route to Asia from France.
  • De Soto explores southeast
    Sep 4, 1539

    De Soto explores southeast

    Hernando de Soto explored the southeast region of North America.
  • Coronado explores southwest
    Sep 4, 1540

    Coronado explores southwest

    Coronado settled in this area and became governor of an important Mexican province.
  • St. Augustine
    Sep 4, 1565

    St. Augustine

    The Spanish built a fortress in St. Augustine.
  • Iroquois Confederacy founded

    Iroquois Confederacy founded

    According to Iroquois Legend, the Iroquois Confederacy was founded.
  • Raleigh founds Roanoke colony

    Raleigh founds Roanoke colony

    After carrying on his brother's dream, Sir Walter Raleigh sailed farther south of the North American coast. They settled on a small island called Roanoke. When Raleigh returned to the colony, everyone had disappeared.
  • English defeats the Spanish Armada

    English defeats the Spanish Armada

    The Spanish got huge ships and attacked the English. The English had smaller ships which made it easier to turn. This allowed the English to overcome the Spanish.
  • Spanish conquer Rio Grande Valley

    Spanish conquer Rio Grande Valley

    Under the command of Ornate, the Spanish conquered the Pueblo peoples of the Rio Grande Valley.
  • Virginia colony founded at Jamestown

    Virginia colony founded at Jamestown

    The first English colony is founded. This colony was called Jamestown.
  • John Rolfe perfects tobacco

    John Rolfe perfects tobacco

    Rolfe found a way to eliminate the bitterness or tobacco. After that, it became the staple crop of Virginia.
  • Pope's Rebellion

    Pope's Rebellion

    Uprising of Pueblo people and other natives against the Spainards in New Mexico.
  • North Carolina seperates from South Carolina

    North Carolina seperates from South Carolina

    After an argument between governors, North Carolina and South Carolina were forced to split.