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South Carolina is tired of the Union and wants to form a new country. One that allows slavery.
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Confederate forces fire on Fort Sumter.
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Army commander Ulysses S. Grant won the first important Union victory in the West, Fort Donelson.
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Union ironclad, Monitor, takes on Confederate ironclad, Merrimac, at Hampton Roads in Virginia. They battle for two days and many hours. There is no declared winnner.
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Confederate General Robert E. Lee takes on Union General Hooker at Chancellorsville. Lee wins. "Stonewall" Jackson, Confederate general, dies after a bad wound in the battle.
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Ulysses S. Grant is named commander-in-cheif of Union forces.
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Robert E. Lee surrenders to Ulysses S. Grant at the Appomattox courthouse. The Civil War is over.